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Orthopädie und Rehabilitation bei Jugendlichen

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Jugendmedizin

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Zusammenfassung

Auffälligkeiten der kindlichen Entwicklung („motorische Meilensteine“), Fehlstellungen der Beine, Einschränkungen der Beweglichkeit, aber auch Schmerzen führen Kinder zum Kinderorthopäden, wie auch die Behandlung des Klumpfußes, der Skoliose, neurologischer Krankheitsbilder (Spastik, Spina bifada, Arthrogrypnose) sowie die Versorgung mit Orthesen (Schienen). Dazu gehören auch Beratung und Betreuung bei seltenen Syndromen (z. B. Sklelettdysplasien) und Gliedmaßenfehlbildungen (Dysmelie). Die orthopädischen Probleme des Jugendlichen, der sich in einer stürmischen Wachstumsphase befindet, schließen eine Vielzahl typischer Krankheitsbilder ein, die vor dem Hintergrund einer raschen Skelettreifung immer wieder zu unerwarteten Problemen führen können. Die Diagnostik sollte sich deshalb zielorientiert mit allen Aspekten eines heranwachsenden Bewegungsapparates befassen und die zu erwartenden Veränderungen durch die Größen- und Gewichtszunahme bedenken.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Praxis für Kinderothopädie, München, Deutschland

    Johannes Correll

  2. Städtisches Klinikum München GmbH, München, Deutschland

    Johanna Katharina Correll

  3. Orthopädische Kinderklinik, Behandlungszentrum Aschau, Aschau i. Chiemgau, Deutschland

    Leonhard Döderlein

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  1. Johannes Correll
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  2. Johanna Katharina Correll
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  3. Leonhard Döderlein
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Correspondence to Johannes Correll .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Kinder- und Jugendarzt, Hamburg, Germany

    Bernhard Stier

  2. Kinder- und Jugendarzt – Frauenarztpraxis, Kinder- und Jugendgynäkologie, München, Germany

    Nikolaus Weissenrieder

  3. Zentrum für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Universitätsklinik Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

    Karl Otfried Schwab

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Correll, J., Correll, J.K., Döderlein, L. (2018). Orthopädie und Rehabilitation bei Jugendlichen. In: Stier, B., Weissenrieder, N., Schwab, K. (eds) Jugendmedizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-52783-2_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-52783-2_19

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