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Gastrointestinale Stromatumoren und Sarkome

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Facharztwissen Viszeral- und Allgemeinchirurgie

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Zusammenfassung

Sarkome sind seltene Tumoren, die weniger als 1 % der neudiagnostizierten Malignome des Erwachsenen jährlich ausmachen. Weichteilsarkome können in jedem Teil des Körpers vorkommen; in abnehmender Inzidenz werden sie wie folgt diagnostiziert: Extremitäten (59 %), Rumpf (19 %), Retroperitoneum (13 %), Kopf und Hals (9 %). Gastrointestinale Stromatumore (GIST) sind auch seltene Neoplasien, die sich von den mesenchymatösen Zellen des gastrointestinalen Traktes entwickeln. Die meisten GIST werden im Magen diagnostiziert. Die Rezidivrate beider Tumorgruppen (Sarkome > GIST) ist relativ hoch einzuschätzen. Die Autoren dieses Kapitels stellen sowohl die epidemiologischen, klinischen und diagnostischen Grundlagen als auch die Prinzipien der operativen Therapie dieser Tumoren dar. Die Strategien der nichtoperativen Therapie dieser Entitäten werden diskutiert.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Allgemeinchirurgie, Universitätsspital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, CH-4031, Basel, Schweiz

    D. Oertli

  2. Klinik für plastische und Handchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Hugstetter Straße 55, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland

    H. Bannasch

  3. Klinik für Allgemeinchirurgie, Universitätsspital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, CH-4031, Basel, Schweiz

    A. Tampakis

  4. Klinik für Allgemeinchirurgie, Universitätsspital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, CH-4031, Basel, Schweiz

    C. Kettelhack

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  1. D. Oertli
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  2. H. Bannasch
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  4. C. Kettelhack
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Correspondence to D. Oertli .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Allgemeine Chirurgie, UKSH, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany

    Franck Billmann

  2. Klinik für Allgemeine Chirurgie, UKSH, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany

    Tobias Keck

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Oertli, D., Bannasch, H., Tampakis, A., Kettelhack, C. (2017). Gastrointestinale Stromatumoren und Sarkome. In: Billmann, F., Keck, T. (eds) Facharztwissen Viszeral- und Allgemeinchirurgie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48308-4_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48308-4_14

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