Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Postoperativer Ileus

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Komplikationsmanagement in der Chirurgie

  • 3744 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Auch nach Dünndarmeingriffen kommt es in klinisch relevantem Umfang zu einer postoperativen Darmparalyse oder zu einem postoperativen Ileus. Diese klinischen Krankheitsbilder werden unter dem Begriff des ESBO („early small bowel obstruction“) subsummiert. Häufiger als nach Dünndarmoperationen ist die Ileusentwicklung jedoch nach Koloneingriffen. Übergreifend ist die Thematik daher am Ende des Abschnitts als Überleitung zum Kapitel zur Kolonchirurgie angeschlossen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Literatur

  • Asao T, Kuwano H, Nakamura J, Morinaga N, Hirayama I, Ide M (2002) Gum chewing enhances early recovery from postoperative ileus after laparoscopic colectomy. J Am Coll Surg 195(1):30–32

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cheatham ML, Chapman WC, Key SP, Sawyers JL (1995) A meta-analysis of selective versus routine nasogastric decompression after elective laparotomy. Ann Surg 221(5):469–476 (discussion 476–8)

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fanning J, Andrews S (2001) Early postoperative feeding after major gynecologic surgery: Evidence-based scientific medicine. Am J Obstet Gynecol 185(1):1–4

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Holte K, Kehlet H (2002) Epidural anaesthesia and analgesia - effects on surgical stress responses and implications for postoperative nutrition. Clin Nutr 21(3):199–206

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kasparek MS, Müller MH, Glatzle J, Manncke K, Becker HD, Zittel TT, Kreis ME (2003) Postoperative colonic motility in patients following laparoscopic-assisted and open sigmoid colectomy. J Gastrointest Surg 7(8):1073–1081 (discussion 1081)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kehlet H (2008) Postoperative ileus – an update on preventive techniques. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol 5(10):552–8

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Livingston EH, Passaro EP (1990) Postoperative ileus. Dig Dis Sci 35(1):121–132

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mangesi L, Hofmeyr GJ (2002) Early compared with delayed oral fluids and food after caesarean section. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002 3:CD003516

    Google Scholar 

  • Miedema BW, Johnson JO (2003) Methods for decreasing postoperative gut dysmotility. Lancet Oncol 4(6):365–372

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nelson R, Tse B, Edwards S (2005) Systematic review of prophylactic nasogastric decompression after abdominal operations. Br J Surg 92(6):673–680

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Allgemeine, Viszeral-, Transplantations-, Gefäß- und Thoraxchirurgie, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Großhadern, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377, München, Deutschland

    Michael Kasparek PD Dr. med. & Markus Rentsch PD Dr. med.

Authors
  1. Michael Kasparek PD Dr. med.
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Markus Rentsch PD Dr. med.
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michael Kasparek PD Dr. med. .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum Großhadern der Universität München, München, Bayern, Germany

    Markus Rentsch

  2. Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum Großhadern der Universität München, München, Bayern, Germany

    Andrej Khandoga

  3. Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum Großhadern der Universität München, München, Bayern, Germany

    Martin Angele

  4. Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum Großhadern der Universität München, München, Germany

    Jens Werner

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kasparek, M., Rentsch, M. (2015). Postoperativer Ileus. In: Rentsch, M., Khandoga, A., Angele, M., Werner, J. (eds) Komplikationsmanagement in der Chirurgie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43475-8_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43475-8_19

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-43474-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-43475-8

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation