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Item-Response-Modelle zur Analyse von Daten aus kulturvergleichenden Studien

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Handbuch Stress und Kultur
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Zusammenfassung

Die Gruppe der Item-Response-Modelle umfasst Verfahren, bei denen die Wahrscheinlichkeit, eine bestimmte Antwortoption bei einem Item zu wählen, als eine Funktion von Item- und Personeneigenschaften beschrieben wird. Typischerweise wird eine solche Modellierung dafür verwendet, bei einem Test oder Fragebogen aus den Antworten eines Individuums die Merkmalsausprägung eines psychologischen Konstrukts für dieses Individuum abzuschätzen. Item-Response-Modelle erlauben es jedoch auch, Gruppenunterschiede direkt auf der Itemebene zu erfassen. Damit wird Testautoren beispielsweise die Möglichkeit gegeben, faire und auf verschiedene Kulturen anwendbare Instrumente zu konstruieren.

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Correspondence to Otto B. Walter .

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Walter, O.B. (2021). Item-Response-Modelle zur Analyse von Daten aus kulturvergleichenden Studien. In: Ringeisen, T., Genkova, P., Leong, F.T.L. (eds) Handbuch Stress und Kultur. Springer, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-27825-0_15-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-27825-0_15-1

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