Abstract
Torrefaction is a well-known biomass pretreatment for energy densification and preservation enhancement, but continuous industrial plants are still rare. Pelletization, a well-known energy densification process as well, can be coupled with torrefaction in order to increase both energy density and water-resistivity of pellets. This chapter presents the use of a proven innovative technology coming from the food industry for biomass torrefaction before (pre-torrefaction) and after (post-torrefaction) the pelletization step. Several biomasses (wood chips, coniferous barks, olive pips, straw, and pine pellets) have been torrefied and analyzed. The choice between pre- and post-torrefaction is finally discussed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
HOGAN, M. et al. (2010) Biomass for heat and power —Opportunity and economics, European Climate Foundation.
DOASSANS-CARRERE, N. et al. (2014) Comparative study of biomass fast pyrolysis and direct liquefaction for bio-oils production: product yield and characterizations. Energy&Fuel 28(8), 5103–5111.
TUMULURU, J.S. et al. (2011) A review on biomass torrefaction process and product properties for energy applications. Ind. Biotechnol. 7, 384–401.
REZA, M.T. et al. (2012) Pelletization of biochar from hydrothermally carbonized wood. Environ. Prog. Sustain. Energy 31, 225–234.
BERGMAN, P.C.A. et al. (2005) Torrefaction for biomass co-firing in existing coal-fired power stations. Energy Res. Cent. Neth. Ecn Ecnc05013 1–71.
SHANG, L. et al. (2012) Quality effects caused by torrefaction of pellets made from Scots pine. Fuel Process. Technol. 101, 23–28.
TUMULURU, J.S. et al. (2011) A review of biomass densification systems to develop uniform feedstock commodities for bioenergy application Biofuels Bioprod. Biorefining 5, 683–707.
PENG, J.H. et al. (2013) Torrefaction and densification of different species of softwood residues. fuel. 111, 411–421.
STELTE, W. et al. (2013) Pelletizing properties of torrefied wheat straw. Biomass Bioenergy 49, 214–221.
KOPPEJAN, J. et al. (2012) Status overview of torrefaction technologies, Enschede.
DOASSANS-CARRÈRE, N., MULLER, S., MITZKAT, M. (2014) REVE—a new industrial technology for biomass torrefaction: pilot studies. Fuel Process. Technol. 126, 155–162.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
About this paper
Cite this paper
Doassans-Carrère, N., Muller, S., Mitzkat, M. (2015). REVE: Versatile Continuous Pre/Post-Torrefaction Unit for Pellets Production. In: Dell, G., Egger, C. (eds) World Sustainable Energy Days Next 2014. Springer Vieweg, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-04355-1_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-04355-1_20
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer Vieweg, Wiesbaden
Print ISBN: 978-3-658-04354-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-658-04355-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)