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Blutgasanalyse

Die Intensivmedizin

Part of the book series: Springer Reference Medizin ((SRM))

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Zusammenfassung

Ein Großteil der kritisch kranken Patienten in der Intensivmedizin zeigt ausgeprägte Veränderungen im Milieu der Körperflüssigkeiten. Das intakte Zusammenspiel verschiedener Regulationsmechanismen, kurz Säure-Basen-Haushalt genannt, ist jedoch für die Wiederherstellung der Homöostase essenziell, denn nahezu alle biochemischen Reaktionen des Körpers sind abhängig von der Aufrechterhaltung einer physiologischen Wasserstoffionenkonzentration. Diese wird daher vom Organismus normalerweise in sehr engen Grenzen konstant gehalten. Größere Veränderungen können weitreichende Organdysfunktionen hervorrufen.

Dieses Kapitel stellt die physiologischen Grundlagen des Säure-Basen-Haushalts, die Pathophysiologie sowie die Therapie bei Störungen des Säure-Basen-Haushalts dar.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Klinikum der Universität München Campus Großhadern, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland

    K. Hofmann-Kiefer, P. Conzen & M. Rehm

Authors
  1. K. Hofmann-Kiefer
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  2. P. Conzen
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  3. M. Rehm
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to K. Hofmann-Kiefer .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Anästhesiologie, RWTH Aachen Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen, Germany

    Gernot Marx

  2. Klinik für Chirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany

    Elke Muhl

  3. Dir. der Klinik fuer Anaesthesie Intensivmed. und Schmerzther., Frankfurt, Hessen, Germany

    Kai Zacharowski

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Hofmann-Kiefer, K., Conzen, P., Rehm, M. (2015). Blutgasanalyse. In: Marx, G., Muhl, E., Zacharowski, K. (eds) Die Intensivmedizin. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54675-4_26-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54675-4_26-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-54675-4

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Chapter history

  1. Latest

    Blutgasanalyse
    Published:
    18 March 2023

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54675-4_26-2

  2. Original

    Blutgasanalyse
    Published:
    29 September 2015

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54675-4_26-1

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