Zusammenfassung
Als funktionell werden Beschwerden bezeichnet, denen keine erkennbare organische oder biochemische Veränderung zugrunde liegt. Diese Definition wird zunehmend in Frage gestellt, da sich durch verfeinerte Untersuchungstechniken bei einigen Patienten doch minimale Veränderungen nachweisen lassen (z. B. minimale mukosale Inflammation, viszerale Hypersensitivität).
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Koletzko, S., Bufler, P. (2014). Funktionelle Störungen des Gastrointestinaltrakts. In: Reinhardt, D., Nicolai, T., Zimmer, KP. (eds) Therapie der Krankheiten im Kindes- und Jugendalter. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41814-3_93
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