Abstract
The idea of an economy supported by hydrogen is still being considered by government bodies and major oil companies. The extensive use of hydrogen as a fuel has many applications in pollution-free technologies which could be of every-day use in society. Examples are in transportation and power generation; other uses include chemical technology, metallurgy, effluent processing and water production. For mass application the most appropriate process for hydrogen production is water electrolysis. To this end, a simplified description of the hydrogen and oxygen evolution mechanisms is presented. Understanding these mechanisms will provide a basis for making water electrolysis more efficient. For this reason special attention is given to the design of catalysts for water electrolysis.
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank AINSE Ltd for providing financial assistance (Award No ALNGRA12020/10366 and AINSE Post Graduate Research Award 10595) to enable work on the catalyst surfaces. We would also like to acknowledge the technological support from ANSTO (Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organization) and the grant provided by Australian Synchrotron (grant AS123/HRIR 5428A) for use of far infrared beamline.
The global R&D Centers Program of NRF (National Research Foundation of Korea), funded by MSIP (Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning) at KIGAM (Korean Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources) for instrument time. Special thanks to Dr. Danielle Meyrick, Dr. Justin McGinnity, Dr. Trevor Pryor, Dr. Kim D. J., Dr. Chung K. W., Dr. Mihail Ionescu, Dr. Gamini Senanayake and Sue Farr for their suggestions and support.
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Delgado, D., Hefter, G., Minakshi, M. (2013). Hydrogen Generation. In: Ferreira, G. (eds) Alternative Energies. Advanced Structured Materials, vol 34. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40680-5_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40680-5_7
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