Skip to main content

Separation and Purification of Hyaluronic Acid from Fermentation Broth

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Applied Biotechnology (ICAB 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 251))

Abstract

The objective of this research was to compare different methods for the separation and purification of hyaluronic acid from Streptococcus zooepidemicus ATCC39920 for their ease of use and reliability. The most appropriate conditions of pretreatment stage were heated to 70 °C for 1 h and kept at room temperature for 5 h. The fermented broth was diluted with the equal volume deionized water. Ten milligrams chitosan was slowly added to 1 L of solution with stirring for 30 min, followed by the addition 20 g diatomaceous earth-type filter aid. The mixture was stirring for 1 h. Then, the mixture was filtrated with diatomite, microfiltration (MF) membranes (5 μm in pore diameter), and ultrafiltration (UF) membranes (MWCO 50KD) to achieve the separation stage.The retentate was washed by the equal volume deionized water and when the volume concentration ratio (VCR) reached 4, the UF stage ended. Finally, the purification procedure adopted Sevag process to remove protein. The overall yield of HA could reach 62.53 % and the removal rate of protein could reach 95.22 %.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Torvard C, Laurent U, Laurent BG et al (1996) The structure and function of hyaluronan: an overview. Immunol Cell Biol 74:A1–A7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Schiraldi C, Gatta AL, Rosa MD (2010) Biotechnological production and application of hyaluronan. Biopolymers 20:387–412

    Google Scholar 

  3. Huang WC, Chen TL, Wu WT (2010) Process for purifying medical grade hyaluronic acid. US20100137579A1

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ellwood DC, Evans CGT, Dunn GM et al (1995) Production of hyaluronic acid. US005411874

    Google Scholar 

  5. Romeo A, Lorenzi S, Padua (1996) Procedure for the purification of hyaluronic acid and fraction of pure hyaluronic acid for ophthalmic use. US005559104A

    Google Scholar 

  6. Miyamori T, Numazawa R, Sakimae A et al (1989) Method of producing hyaluronic acid. US4885244

    Google Scholar 

  7. Silhankova L, Demnerova K, Kralova B et al (1992) Hyaluronic acid preparation by fermentation of mutant strain of Streptococcus zooepidemicus. CS8904067-A2

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kendall FE, Heidelberger M, Dawson MH (1937) A serologically inactive polysaccharide elaborated by mucoid strains of group A hemolytic streptococcus. J Biol Chem 118:61

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Cifonelli JA, Mayeda M (1957) The purificstion hyaluronic acid by the use of carcoal. Acta Bioch Bioph Sin 24:397–400

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Brain MD, Esq M, O’Connell et al (2002) Method for purifying high molecular weight hyaluronic acid. US2002/0120132 A1

    Google Scholar 

  11. Stock AH, Lynn RJ (1961) Preparation and properties of partially purified erythrogenic toxin B of group A streptococci. J Immunol 86:561–566

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Thonard JC, Migliore SA, Blustein R (1964) Isolation of hyaluronic acid from broth cultures of streptococci. J Biol Chem 239(3):726–728

    Google Scholar 

  13. Chen SJ, Chen JL, Huang WC et al (2009) Fermentation process development for hyaluronic acid production by Streptococcus zooepidemicus ATCC 39920. Korean J Chem Eng 26(2):428–432

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Rangaswamy V, Jain D (2008) An efficient process for production and purification of hyaluronic acid from Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus. Biotechnol Lett 30:493–496

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Chong BF, Nielsen LK (2003) Aerobic cultivation of Streptococcus zooepidemicus and the role of NADH oxidase. Biochem Eng J, pp 153–162

    Google Scholar 

  16. Bitter T, Muir HM (1962) A modified uronic acid carbazole reaction. Anal Biochem 4:330–334

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by 7th Singapore–China JRP (no. 2011DFA31280), the Nation Science Foundation of China (no. 31101275), and a research grant (no. 20100207) from Tianjin University of Science and Technology, China.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hao Liu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Wang, Y., Zhang, J., Liu, H. (2014). Separation and Purification of Hyaluronic Acid from Fermentation Broth. In: Zhang, TC., Ouyang, P., Kaplan, S., Skarnes, B. (eds) Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Applied Biotechnology (ICAB 2012). Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 251. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37925-3_162

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37925-3_162

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-37924-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-37925-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics