Abstract
In the fields of materials science and engineering, there are growing demands for monitoring temperature and its distribution of heated materials. This is basically because temperature is one of important factors that dominate material properties and related characteristics such as mechanical, electrical and chemical behaviours. In general, temperature monitoring is required for not only the surface but also the inside of heated materials. In this work, a new ultrasonic method for monitoring temperature gradients of materials during heating or cooling is presented. The method consists of ultrasonic pulse-echo measurements and an inverse analysis for determining one-dimensional temperature distributions along the direction of ultrasound propagation either inside or on the surface of heated materials. To demonstrate the practical feasibility of the method, several experiments with heated materials have been made and successful results of internal temperature profiling are obtained. In addition, non-contact methods with a laser ultrasonic technique for monitoring surface temperature distributions of heated materials are proposed and their potentials are demonstrated. Thus, it is highly expected that the ultrasonic thermometry is a promising means for on-line temperature profiling of industrial materials processed at elevated temperatures.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Degertekin, F.L., Pei, J., Khuri-Yakub, B.T., Saraswat, K.C.: In-situ acoustic temperature tomography of semiconductor wafers. Applied Physics Letters 64, 1338–1040 (1994)
Simon, C., Van Baren, P., Ebbini, E.: Two-dimensional temperature estimation using diagnostic ultrasound. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control 45(4), 1088–1099 (1998)
Mizutani, K., Funakoshi, A., Nagai, K., Harakawa, K.: Acoustic measurement of temperature distribution in a room using a small number of transducers. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 38, 3131–3134 (1999)
Mizutani, K., Kawabe, S., Saito, I., Masuyama, H.: Measurement of temperature distribution using acoustic reflector. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 45, 4516–4520 (2006)
Kudo, K., Mizutani, K., Akagami, T., Murayama, R.: Temperature distribution in a rectangular space measured by a small number of transducers and reconstructed from reflected sounds. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 42, 3189–3193 (2003)
Kudo, K., Mizutani, K.: Temperature measurement using acoustic reflectors. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 43, 3095–3098 (2004)
Huang, K.N., Huang, C.F., Li, Y.C., Young, M.S.: High precision fast ultrasonic thermometer based on measurement of the speed of sound in air. Review of Scientific Instruments 73, 4022–4027 (2002)
Gulik, G.-J.S., Wijers, J.G., Keurentjes, J.T.F.: Measurement of 2D-temperature distributions in a pervaporation membrane module using ultrasonic computer tomography and comparison with computational fluid dynamics calculations. Journal of Membrane Science 204, 111–124 (2002)
Tsai, W.-Y., Chen, H.-C., Liao, T.-L.: An ultrasonic air temperature measurement system with self-correction function for humidity. Measurement Science Technology 16, 548–555 (2005)
Funakoshi, A., Mizutani, K., Nagai, K., Harakawa, K., Yokyama, T.: Temperature distribution in circular space reconstructed from sampling data at unequal intervals in small numbers using acoustic computerized tomography (A-CT). Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 39, 3107–3111 (2000)
Minamide, A., Mizutani, K., Wakatsuki, N.: Temperature distribution measurement using reflection with acoustic computerized tomography. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 47, 3967–3969 (2008)
Ingleby, P., Wright, M.D.: Ultrasonic imaging in air using fan-beam tomography and electrostatic transducers. Ultrasonics 40, 507–511 (2002)
Chen, T.-F., Nguyen, K.-T., Wen, S.-S., Jen, C.-K.: Temperature measurement of polymer extrusion by ultrasonic techniques. Measurement Science and Technology 10, 139–145 (1999)
Balasubramainiam, K., Shah, V.V., Costley, R.D., Boudreaux, G., Singh, J.P.: High temperature ultrasonic sensor for the simultaneous measurement of viscosity and temperature of melts. Review of Scientific Instruments 70, 4618–4623 (1999)
Ishikawa, E., Mizutani, K.: Temperature measurement using a dual frequency acoustic delay line oscillator. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 42, 5372–5373 (2003)
Wang, S., Harada, J., Uda, S.: A wireless SAW temperature sensor using langasite as substrate material for high temperature applications. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 42, 6124–6127 (2003)
Nishimura, K., Shigekawa, N., Yokoyama, H., Hohkawa, K.: Temperature dependence of surface acoustic wave characteristics of GaN layers on sapphire substrates. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 44, L564–L565 (2005)
Kashiwagura, N., Akita, M., Kamioka, H.: Ultrasonic study of machinable ceramic over temperature range from room temperature to 1000°C. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 44, 4339–4341 (2005)
Matsuda, Y., Nakano, H., Nagai, S., Yamanaka, K.: Precise sound velocity measurement using laser ultrasound and its application for temperature measurement in semiconductor processing (in Japanese). Journal of the Japanese Society for Non-destructive Inspection 57, 204–209 (2008)
Takahashi, M., Ihara, I.: Ultrasonic monitoring of internal temperature distribution in a heated material. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 47, 3894–3898 (2008)
Ihara, I., Takahashi, M.: Non-invasive monitoring of temperature distribution inside materials with ultrasound inversion method. International Journal of Intelligent Systems Technologies and Applications 7(1), 80–91 (2009)
Takahashi, M., Ihara, I.: Quantitative evaluation of one-dimensional temperature distribution on material surface using surface acoustic wave. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 48, 07GB04 (2009)
Pouet, B.F., Ing, R.K., Krishnaswamy, S., Royer, D.: Het- erodyne interferometer with two-wave mixing in photorefractive crystals for ultrasound detection on rough surfaces. Applied Physics Letters 69, 3782–3784 (1996)
Pouet, B.F., Breugnot, S., Clémenceau, P.: Robust laser-ultrasonic interferemeter based on random quadrature demodulation. In: Thompson, D.O., Chimenti, D.E. (eds.) Review of Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, vol. 25, pp. 233–239. AIP (2006)
Meyers, G.E.: Analytical Methods in Conduction Heat Transfer, p. 10. McGraw-Hill, NY (1971)
Press, W., Teukolsky, S., Vetterling, W., Flannery, B.: NUMERICAL RECIPES in C++, p. 849. Cambridge University Press, NY (2003)
Yamada, H., Kosugi, A., Ihara, I.: Non-contact monitoring of surface temperature distribution by laser ultrasound scanning. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 50, 07HC06 (2011)
Ihara, I., Takahashi, M., Yamada, H.: New ultrasonic methodology for determining temperature gradient and its application to heated materials monitoring. In: Büyüköztürk, O., et al. (eds.) Nondestructive Testing of Materials and Structures. RILEM, vol. 6. RILEM (in print, 2012)
Ihara, I., Tomomatsu, T.: In-situ measurement of internal temperature distribution of sintered materials using ultrasonic technique. In: IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 18, p. 022008 (2011)
Kosugi, A., Ihara, I., Matsuya, I.: Accuracy Evaluation of Surface Temperature Profiling by a Laser Ultrasonic Method. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics (in print, 2012)
Kosugi, A., Ihara, I.: A simple method for profiling surface temperature distributions by laser-ultrasound. Journal of Solid Mechanics and Materials Engineering 5(12), 705–708 (2011)
Ozisik, M.N.: Basic Heat Transfer, p. 28. McGraw-Hill, Kogakusha (1977)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ihara, I., Tomomatsu, T., Takahashi, M., Kosugi, A., Matsuya, I., Yamada, H. (2013). Ultrasonic Thermometry for Temperature Profiling of Heated Materials. In: Mukhopadhyay, S., Jayasundera, K., Fuchs, A. (eds) Advancement in Sensing Technology. Smart Sensors, Measurement and Instrumentation, vol 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32180-1_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32180-1_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-32179-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-32180-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)