Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing ((STUDFUZZ,volume 285))

  • 1610 Accesses

Abstract

The Gaussian-process (GP) model is an example of a probabilistic, non-parametric model with uncertainty predictions. It can be used for the modelling of complex, non-linear systems and also for the identification of dynamic systems. The output of the GP model is a normal distribution, expressed in terms of the mean and the variance. One of the noticeable drawbacks of a system identification with GP models is the computation time necessary for the modelling. The modelling procedure involves the inverse of the covariance matrix, which has the dimension as large as the length of the input samples vector. The computation time for this inverse, regardless of the use of an efficient algorithm, is increasing with the third power of the number of input data. In this chapter we propose a method for the sequential selection of streaming data so that the size of the active set remains constrained. Furthermore, for better adjustment of the model to the system the hyperparameter values are optimised as well. The viability of the proposed method is tested on data obtained from two, nonlinear, dynamic systems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ažman, K., Kocijan, J.: Application of Gaussian processes for black-box modelling of biosystems. ISA Transactions 46(4), 443–457 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Quiñonero Candela, J., Rasmussen, C.E.: A Unifying View of Sparse Approximate Gaussian Process Regression. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 6, 1939–1959 (2005)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Quiñonero Candela, J., Rasmussen, C.E., Williams, C.K.I.: Approximation Methods for Gaussian Process Regression. Tech. rep., Microsoft Research (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Csató, L., Opper, M.: Sparse on-line Gaussian processes. Neural Comput. 14(3), 641–668 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Deisenroth, M.P.: Efficient Reinforcement Learning using Gaussian Processes. PhD thesis, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kocijan, J.: Gaussian process models for systems identification. In: Proc. 9th Int. PhD Workshop on Systems and Control: Young Generation Viewpoint, Izola, Slovenia (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kocijan, J., Girard, A., Banko, B., Murray-Smith, R.: Dynamic systems identification with Gaussian processes. Mathematical and Computer Modelling of Dynamic Systems 11(4), 411–424 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Kocijan, J., Likar, B.: Gas-liquid separator modelling and simulation with Gaussian-process models. Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory 16(8), 910–922 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Lázaro-Gredilla, M., Quiñonero Candela, J., Rasmussen, C.E., Figueiras-Vidal, A.R.: Sparse spectrum gaussian process regression. The Journal of Machine Learning Research 11, 1865–1881 (2010)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Ranganathan, A., Yang, M.-H.: Online Sparse Matrix Gaussian Process Regression and Vision Applications. In: Forsyth, D., Torr, P., Zisserman, A. (eds.) ECCV 2008, Part I. LNCS, vol. 5302, pp. 468–482. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Rassmusen, C.E., Williams, C.K.I.: Gaussian Processes for Machine Learning. MIT Press (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Seeger, M., Williams, C.K.I., Lawrence, N.D.: Fast Forward Selection to Speed Up Sparse Gaussian Process Regression. In: 9th Int. Workshop on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics. Society for Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (2003)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dejan Petelin .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Petelin, D., Kocijan, J. (2013). Streaming-Data Selection for Gaussian-Process Modelling. In: Borgelt, C., Gil, M., Sousa, J., Verleysen, M. (eds) Towards Advanced Data Analysis by Combining Soft Computing and Statistics. Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, vol 285. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30278-7_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30278-7_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-30277-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-30278-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics