Abstract
Imaging the stomach in infants and children requires techniques which are age- and patient condition-specific. Radiography, fluoroscopy, ultrasound, plain radiography, and scintigraphy are the primary modalities for imaging the pediatric stomach, while computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) typically play complimentary roles. Imaging is useful in the workup of congenital, developmental, iatrogenic, inflammatory, neoplastic, emergent, and postoperative stomach conditions in children.
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Abbreviations
- 99Tcm:
-
Technetium 99m
- cm:
-
Centimeters
- CT:
-
Computed tomography
- GE junction:
-
Gastroesophageal junction
- GIST:
-
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor
- HSP:
-
Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
- mm:
-
Millimeters
- MRI:
-
Magnetic resonance imaging
- PET:
-
Positron emission tomography
- UGI:
-
Fluoroscopic upper gastrointestinal series
- US:
-
Ultrasound
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Holm, T.L., Dietz, C.A. (2017). Radiology of the Stomach in Infants and Children. In: Till, H., Thomson, M., Foker, J., Holcomb III, G., Khan, K. (eds) Esophageal and Gastric Disorders in Infancy and Childhood. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11202-7_113
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11202-7_113
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