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Herpes Simplex Virus

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Intraocular Inflammation

Abstract

Herpesviridae family comprises more than 100 different members, all of them enveloped DNA viruses with high molecular weight. Among the eight distinct members of this family that infect the human host (herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, HSV-1 and HSV-2; varicella-zoster virus, VZV or human herpesvirus 3; cytomegalovirus, CMV or human herpesvirus 4; Epstein-Barr virus, EBV or human herpesvirus 5; human herpesvirus 6 (variants A and B); human herpes virus 7 and human herpesvirus 8, HHV-8 or Kaposi’s sarcoma herpesvirus), herpes simplex are by far the most common ocular pathogens and are responsible for at least 10% of anterior uveitis, regardless of the host’s immune system status.

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Correspondence to Karina Julian MD .

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Julian, K., Lehoang, P., Bodaghi, B. (2016). Herpes Simplex Virus. In: Zierhut, M., Pavesio, C., Ohno, S., Orefice, F., Rao, N. (eds) Intraocular Inflammation. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75387-2_110

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75387-2_110

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

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