Skip to main content

Movement Sequences

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Neuroscience
  • 410 Accesses

Definition

It has long been hypothesized that complex movements are generated by concatenating simpler, elementary movements in a serial order. This hypothesis seems intuitively obvious for motor behaviors such as speech, handwriting and typing, the elementary movements in these instances being the vocalization of phonemes, the generation of individual letters or strokes and the production of targeted keypresses. However, the hypothesis has been extended more generally to skilled motor tasks. With respect to this hypothesis several questions (that have been addressed experimentally to varying degrees) arise: (i) How is the proper serial order of elements in a sequence established? (ii) To what extent is there overlap between the expression of elements in the sequence and to what extent does the expression of one element depend on the preceding and succeeding movement in a sequence? and (iii) What are the properties of elemental movements?

Characteristics

The strongest evidence that...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ashe J, Lungu OV, Basford AT, Lu X (2006) Cortical control of motor sequences. Curr Opin Neurobiol 16:213–221

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Luria AR (1966) Higher cortical functions in man. Basic Books, New York

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lashley KS (1951) The problem of serial order in behavior. In: Jeffress LA (ed) Cerebral mechanisms in behavior. Wiley, New York, pp 112–136

    Google Scholar 

  4. Averbeck BB, Chafee MV, Crowe DA, Georgopoulos AP (2002) Parallel processing of serial movements in prefrontal cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99:13172–13177

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Kent RD, Minifie FD (1977) Coarticulation in recent speech production models. J Phonetics 5:115–133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Soechting JF, Flanders M (1992) Organization of sequential typing movements. J Neurophysiol 67:1275–1290

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Engel KC, Flanders M, Soechting JF (1997) Anticipatory and sequential motor control in piano playing. Exp Brain Res 113:189–199

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Jerde TE, Soechting JF, Flanders M (2003) Coarticulation in fluent fingerspelling. J Neurosci 23:2383–2393

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Soechting JF, Terzuolo CA (1987) Organization of arm movements: motion is segmented. Neuroscience 23:39–51

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Shima K, Tanji J (2000) Neuronal activity in the supplementary and presupplementary motor areas for temporal organization of multiple movements. J Neurophysiol 84:2148–2160

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Soechting, J.F. (2009). Movement Sequences. In: Binder, M.D., Hirokawa, N., Windhorst, U. (eds) Encyclopedia of Neuroscience. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29678-2_3623

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics