Skip to main content

Examining the Linkages Between Financial Development and Energy Consumption in India

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Current Issues in the Economy and Finance of India (ICEF 2018 2018)

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics ((SPBE))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper examines the long-run equilibrium and the existence of the causal relationship between financial development, energy consumption, economic growth and FDI in India for the period 1978–2014. The Johansen-Juselius maximum likelihood procedure in the multivariate framework and Granger causality in the vector error correction framework (VECM) is employed to examine the co-integration and causal association between the considered variables. The results of Johansen-Juselius co-integration test shows that there is long-run equilibrium relationship among variables. We also find that there is no long-run causality between the variables, but there exists bi-directional short-run causality between financial development and energy consumption in India . Based on these results, suitable growth policies are also discussed for India .

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Vector Auto-Regression. See Sims (1972, 1980).

References

  • Abul, M. M., & Masih, R. (1997). On the temporal causal relationship between energy consumption, real income, and prices: Some new evidence from asian-energy dependent NICs based on a multivariate cointegration/vector error-correction approach. Journal of Policy Modeling, 19(4), 417–440.

    Google Scholar 

  • Alam, M. J., Begum, I. A., Buysse, J., Rahman, S., & Van Huylenbroeck, G. (2011). Dynamic modeling of causal relationship between energy consumption, CO2 emissions and economic growth in India. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 15(6), 3243–3251.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ames, S. H. & Watson, M. W., (1989). New indexes of coincident and leading economic indicators. NBER Macroeconomics Annual, 4, 351–409.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bayer, C. & Hanck, C. (2012). Combining non-cointegration tests. Journal of Time Series Analysis, 34(1), 83–95.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boutabba, A. M. (2014) The impact of financial development, income, energy and trade on carbon emissions: Evidence from the Indian economy. Economic Modelling, 40, 33–41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chebbi, H. E., & Boujelbene, Y. (2008). CO2 emissions, energy consumption and economic growth in Tunisia. European Association of Agricultural Economists, 2008 International Congress, August 26–29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dickey, A. D., & Fuller, A.W. (1979). Distribution of the estimators for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 74(366), 427–431.

    Google Scholar 

  • Engle, R. F., & Granger C. W. J. (1987). Co-integration and error correction: Representation, estimation, and testing. Econometrica, 55(2), 251–276.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fröling, M. (2011). Energy use, population and growth, 1800–1970. Journal of Population Economics, 24(3), 1133–1163.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gbadebo, O. O., & Chinedu, O. (2009). Does energy consumption contribute to economic performance? Empirical evidence from Nigeria. Journal of Economics and International Finance, 1(2), 44–58.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghosh, S. (2010). Examining carbon emissions economic growth nexus for India: A multivariate cointegration approach. Energy Policy, 38(6), 3008–3014.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hou, Q. (2009). The relationship between energy consumption growths and economic growth in China. International journal of economics and finance, 1(2), 232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jayanthakumaran, K., Verma, R., & Liu, Y. (2012). CO2 emissions, energy consumption, trade and income: A comparative analysis of China and India. Energy Policy, 42, 450–460.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Johansen, S. (1988). Statistical analysis of cointegration vectors. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 12(2–3), 231–254.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jumbe, C. B. L. (2004). Cointegration and causality between electricity consumption and GDP: Empirical evidence from Malawi. Energy Economics, 26(1), 61–68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karanfil, K., & Li, Y. (2015). Electricity consumption and economic growth: Exploring panel-specific differences. Energy Policy, 82, 264–277.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khan, M. A., Qayyum, A., & Ahmad, E. (2007). Dynamic modelling of energy and growth in South Asia [with Comments]. The Pakistan Development Review, 481–498.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, G. R., & Levine, R. (1993). Finance and growth: Schumpeter might be right. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108, 717–737.

    Google Scholar 

  • Komal, R., & Abbas, F. (2015). Linking financial development, economic growth and energy consumption in Pakistan. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 44, 211–220.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mallick, H. (2009). Examining the linkage between energy consumption and economic growth in India. The Journal of Developing Areas, 43(1), 249–280.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mallick, H., & Mahalik, M. (2014). Energy consumption, economic growth and financial development: A comparative perspective on India and China. Bulletin of Energy Economics, 2(3), 72–84.

    Google Scholar 

  • MacKinnon, J., Haug, A., & Michelis, L. (1999). Numerical distribution functions of likelihood ratio tests for cointegration. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 14(5), 563–577.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noor, S., & Siddiqi, M. W. (2010). Energy consumption and economic growth in South Asian Countries: A co-integrated panel analysis. International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 4(7), 1731–1736.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pradhan, P. R. (2010). Financial deepening, foreign direct investment and economic growth: Are they cointegrated. International Journal of Financial Research, 1(1), 37–43.

    Google Scholar 

  • Razzaqi, S., Bilquees, F., & Sherbaz, S. (2011). Dynamic relationship between energy and economic growth: Evidence from D8 countries. The Pakistan Development Review, 437–458.

    Google Scholar 

  • Riaz, T., & Stern, N. H. (1984). Pakistan: Energy consumption and economic growth [with comments]. The Pakistan Development Review, 23(2/3), 431–456.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sadorsky, P. (2010). The impact of financial development on energy consumption in emerging economies. Energy Policy, 38(5), 2528–2535.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sarker, A. R., & Alam, K. (2010). Nexus between electricity generation and economic growth in Bangladesh. Asian Social Science, 6(12), 16–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sims, C. A., (1972). The role of approximate prior restrictions in distributed lag estimation. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 67(337), 169–175.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sims, C. A. (1980). Macroeconomics and reality. Econometrica, 48(1), 1–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sehrawat, M., Giri, A. K., & Mohapatra, G. (2015). The impact of financial development, economic growth and energy consumption on environmental degradation: Evidence from India. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 26(5), 666–682.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shahbaz, M., Van Hoang, T. H., Mahalik, M. K., & Roubaud, D. (2017). Energy consumption, financial development and economic growth in India: New evidence from a nonlinear and asymmetric analysis. Energy Economics, 63, 199–212.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siddiqui, R. (2004). Energy and economic growth in Pakistan. The Pakistan Development Review, 175–200.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yadawananda Neog .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Saini, S., Neog, Y. (2018). Examining the Linkages Between Financial Development and Energy Consumption in India. In: Mishra, A., Arunachalam, V., Patnaik, D. (eds) Current Issues in the Economy and Finance of India. ICEF 2018 2018. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99555-7_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics