Skip to main content

Goal Orientations

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
The Palgrave Encyclopedia of the Possible

Abstract

This entry discusses the interplay between motivational goal orientations, creativity, and the possible as a field of inquiry. Crucial theoretical categories of goal orientations: mastery-versus-performance and approach-versus-avoidance, as well as the integrated 2 × 2 goal orientation model are discussed altogether with empirical results showing their links with creativity. Drawing on classic theories of achievement goals, this entry also discusses two widely studied constructs that are specifically relevant for goal orientations, creative mindsets, and creative confidence, all contextualized within the possible.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Amabile, T. M. (1996). Creativity in context: Update to the social psychology of creativity. Westview.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, R. C., & Karwowski, M. (2020). Creativity and motivation. In M. Runco & S. Pritzker (Eds.), Encyclopedia of creativity (3rd ed., pp. 185–189). Elsevier.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Baas, M., De Dreu, C. K., & Nijstad, B. A. (2008). A meta-analysis of 25 years of mood-creativity research: Hedonic tone, activation, or regulatory focus? Psychological Bulletin, 134, 779–806.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beghetto, R. A. (2006). Creative self-efficacy: Correlates in middle and secondary students. Creativity Research Journal, 18, 447–457.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dweck, C. S. (1975). The role of expectations and attributions in the alleviation of learned helplessness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 31, 674–685.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dweck, C. S. (1986). Motivational processes affecting learning. American Psychologist, 41, 1040–1048.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elliot, A. J. (1999). Approach and avoidance motivation and achievement goals. Educational Psychologist, 34, 149–169.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, R. S., & Förster, J. (2002). The influence of approach and avoidance motor actions on creative cognition. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 38, 41–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Glăveanu, V. P. (2018). The possible as a field of inquiry. Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 14(3), 519–530.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hass, R. W., Katz-Buonincontro, J., & Reiter-Palmon, R. (2019). The creative self and creative thinking: An exploration of predictive effects using Bayes factor analyses. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 13, 375–387.

    Google Scholar 

  • He, Y., Yao, X., Wang, S., & Caughron, J. (2016). Linking failure feedback to individual creativity: The moderation role of goal orientation. Creativity Research Journal, 28, 52–59.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Heidegger, M. (1962). Being and time. Harper.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hong, E., Hartzell, S. A., & Greene, M. T. (2009). Fostering creativity in the classroom: Effects of teachers’ epistemological beliefs, motivation, and goal orientation. Journal of Creative Behavior, 43, 192–208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jankowska, D. M., & Karwowski, M. (2019). Family factors and development of creative thinking. Personality and Individual Differences, 142, 202–206.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karwowski, M. (2014). Creative mindsets: Measurement, correlates, consequences. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 8, 62–70.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karwowski, M., Lebuda, I., & Beghetto, R. A. (2019a). Creative self-beliefs. In J. C. Kaufman & R. J. Sternberg (Eds.), Cambridge handbook of creativity (pp. 396–417). Cambridge University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Karwowski, M., Royston, R. P., & Reiter-Palmon, R. (2019b). Exploring creative mindsets: Variable and person-centered approaches. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 13, 36–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lebuda, I., Jankowska, D. M., & Karwowski, M. (2020). Parents’ creative self-concept and creative activity as predictors of family lifestyle. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(24), 9558.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nicholls, J. G. (1976). Effort is virtuous, but it’s better to have ability: Evaluative responses to perceptions of effort and ability. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 31, 306–315.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peng, S. L., Cherng, B. L., Chen, H. C., & Lin, Y. Y. (2013). A model of contextual and personal motivations in creativity: How do the classroom goal structures influence creativity via self-determination motivations? Thinking Skills and Creativity, 10, 50–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Puente-Díaz, R., & Cavazos-Arroyo, J. (2017). The influence of creative mindsets on achievement goals, enjoyment, creative self-efficacy and performance among business students. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 24, 1–11.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roskes, M., Elliot, A. J., & De Dreu, C. K. (2014). Why is avoidance motivation problematic, and what can be done about it? Current Directions in Psychological Science, 23, 133–138.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Royston, R., & Reiter-Palmon, R. (2019). Creative self-efficacy as mediator between creative mindsets and creative problem-solving. Journal of Creative Behavior, 53, 472–481.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simmons, A. L., & Ren, R. (2009). The influence of goal orientation and risk on creativity. Creativity Research Journal, 21, 400–408.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Maciej Karwowski .

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Karwowski, M., Anderson, R. (2021). Goal Orientations. In: The Palgrave Encyclopedia of the Possible. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98390-5_207-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98390-5_207-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-98390-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-98390-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Behavioral Science and PsychologyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics