Abstract
The recent karstic patterns of glaciokarst are presented. Karstic pattern is described taking karst types and karst-type assemblages into consideration. The recent karstification and pattern of the areas of former cirque glaciers, valley glaciers, ice caps, ice sheets and piedmont glaciers are presented. The recent karstic pattern and development of the karst of glaciokarst types (plateau glaciokarst, semi-plateau glaciokarst, mountain glaciokarst, rock fortress, ridge glaciokarst, complex glaciokarst and island glaciokarst) are analysed and described.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Adamson KR, Woodward JC, Hughes PD (2014) Glaciers and rivers: Pleistocene uncoupling in a Mediterranean mountain karst. Quatern Sci Rev 94:28–43
Barrére P (1964) Le relief karstique dans l’ouest des Pyrénées centrales. Rev Belge Géogr Ed Soc Roy Belge Géogr Special Publ, Karst et Climats Froids 88(1–2):9–62
Corbel J (1957) Les karsts du Nord – Ouest de l’ Europe et de quelques Regions de Comparaison: Etude sur le Rȏle du Climat dans l’ Erosion des Calcaires. Institut des Etudes Bhodaniennes de l’ Université de Lyon, Mémoires et Documents, p 12
Davies D (2014) Antarctic Glaciers. www.antarcticglaciers.org/modern-glaciers/glacial-processes/
Djurovič P (2009) Reconstruction of the Pleistocene Glaciers of Mount Durmitor in Montenegro. Acta geographica Slovenica 49(2):263–289
Drew D (2004) Burren Glaciokarst, Ireland. In: Gunn J (ed) Encyclopedia of caves and karst science. Fitzroy Dearborn, New York, pp 169–171
Fels E (1929) Das Problem der Karbildung in den Ostalpen. Petermanns Mitt., Ergänzungsh, vol 202, pp 1–84
Ford DC (1996) Karst in a cold climate. In: Mc Cann SB, Ford DC (eds) Geomorphology sans Frontières. Wiley, Chichester, pp 153–179
Ford DC, Williams PW (2007) Karst hydrogeology and geomorphology. John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., Chichester, p 562
Goeppert N, Goldscheider N, Scholz H (2011) Karst geomorphology of carbanatic conglomerates in the Folded Molasse zone of the Northern Alps (Austria/Germany). Geomorphology 130:289–298
Gvozdetskiy NA (1965) Types of Karst in the U.S.S.R. Separatum, Prob. Speleol. Res. (Prague) 47–54
Hevesi A (1980) Adatok a Bükk-hegység negyedidőszaki ősföldrajzi képéhez (Data to the Quarternary Paleogeographical Features of the Bükk Mountains). Földtani Közlemények 110(3–4):25–36 (in Hungarian)
Jakucs L (1977) Morphogenetics of Karst Regions. Adam Hilgar, Bristol, p 284
Miotke FD (1968) Karstmorphologische Studien in der glazialuberformten Hohenstufe der Picos de Europe’ Nordspanien. Jahrbuch der geographischen Gesellschaft zu Hannover Sonderhef, vol 4, 161 p
Smart PI (1986) Origin and development of glacio-karst closed depressions in the Picos de Europa, Spain. Zeits f Geomorph 32(4):423–443
Van Husen D (2000) Geological processes during the Quaternary. Mitteilungen der Österreichischen Geologischen Gesellschaft 92:135–156
Veress M (2010) Karst environments. Karren formation in high mountains. Springer, New York, p 230
Veress M (2012) Glacial erosion and karst evolution (Karren formation on the surfaces formed by Glaciers). In: Veress B, Szigethy J (eds) Horizons in earth science research, vol 8. Nova, New York, pp 1–94
Veress M (2013) A glaciális felszíntípusok karsztosodása (Karstification of glacial surface types). Földrajzi Közlemények 137(3):2–27 (in Hungarian)
Veress M (2016a) Covered Karst. Springer, 536 p. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7518-2
Veress M (2016b) Postglacial evolution of paleodepressions in glaciokarst areas of the Alps and Dinarides. Zeitschrift für Geomorph 60(4):343–358
Veress M, Szunyogh G, Zentai Z, Toth G, Czopek I (2006) The effect of the wind on karren formation on the Island of Diego de Almagro (Chile). Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie 50(4):425–445
Žebre M, Stepišnik U (2015a) Glaciokarst landforms and processes of the southern Dinaric Alps. Earth Surf Proc Land. https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.3731
Žebre M, Stepišnik U (2015b) Glaciokarst geomorphology of the Northern Dinaric Alps: Snežnik (Slovenia) and Gorski Kotar (Croatia). J Maps. https://doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2015.1095133
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Veress, M. (2019). Karstic Pattern of Glaciokarst. In: Glaciokarsts. Springer Geography. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97292-3_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97292-3_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-97291-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-97292-3
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)