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Granulation Process of the Organic Suspension: Fluidized Bed Temperature Influence on the Kinetics of the Granule Formation

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Advances in Design, Simulation and Manufacturing (DSMIE 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

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Abstract

The authors of the article present and prove the possibility of reducing the economic and environmental indicators in the processes of mineral fertilizers granulation by means of recycling and using organic agricultural waste. It is shown that such waste products are in the form of very moist suspensions, therefore, in order to minimize energy consumption for their processing, the optimal technology for granular product preparation is granulation in the fluidized bed apparatus. For this purpose there has been conducted the physical modelling of the granule formation process and one found out the conditions of suspended layer formation, which determine the nature of the dispersed suspension and dispersed solid phase interaction. One has experimentally established the temperature regimes of organic suspensions granulation and determined the operating parameters of the process. The kinetics of coarsening of granules was studied depending on the temperature of dehydration of organic suspensions. Analytical dependencies that are determined by the heat transfer coefficient are obtained to determine the time and temperature of granule heating.

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Acknowledgement

This research was conducted under the project «Improving the Efficiency of Granulators and Dryers with Active Hydrodynamic Regimes for Obtaining, Modification and Encapsulation of Fertilizers» (State Reg. No. 0116U006812).

Also this research was partially supported by research grant from the Slovak Grant Agency VEGA Project 1/0731/16 «Development of Modern Numerical and Experimental Methods of Mechanical System Analysis».

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Sumy State University, 2 Rymskogo-Korsakova St., Sumy, 40007, Ukraine

    Ruslan Ostroha, Mykola Yukhymenko, Andrii Lytvynenko & Ivan Pavlenko

  2. Technical University of Košice, Letná 9/B, 042 00, Košice, Slovak Republic

    Jozef Bocko

Authors
  1. Ruslan Ostroha
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  2. Mykola Yukhymenko
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  3. Andrii Lytvynenko
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  4. Jozef Bocko
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  5. Ivan Pavlenko
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ruslan Ostroha .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Manufacturing Engineering, Machines and Tools, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine

    Vitalii Ivanov

  2. Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

    Yiming Rong

  3. Department of Manufacturing and Production Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, Poznan, Poland

    Justyna Trojanowska

  4. Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy, Potsdam, Brandenburg, Germany

    Joachim Venus

  5. Department of Processes and Equipment of Chemical and Petroleum-Refineries, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine

    Oleksandr Liaposhchenko

  6. Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies with a seat in Presov, Technical University of Kosice, Prešov, Slovakia

    Jozef Zajac

  7. Department of General Mechanics and Machine Dynamics, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine

    Ivan Pavlenko

  8. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of West Bohemia, Pilsen, Czech Republic

    Milan Edl

  9. Department of Information and Communication Traffic, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

    Dragan Perakovic

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Ostroha, R., Yukhymenko, M., Lytvynenko, A., Bocko, J., Pavlenko, I. (2019). Granulation Process of the Organic Suspension: Fluidized Bed Temperature Influence on the Kinetics of the Granule Formation. In: Ivanov, V., et al. Advances in Design, Simulation and Manufacturing. DSMIE 2019. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93587-4_48

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93587-4_48

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-93586-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-93587-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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