Abstract
The question of moral expertise remains largely academic until it serves as a foundation for a morally charged act or practice. Clinical ethics consultation is a complex and potentially impactful practice typifying the translation of theoretical ethics to clinical ethics, from the textbook to the bedside. To this extent, clinical ethics consultation requires a very concrete, applicable form of moral expertise. This service is no different from consulting services provided by other disciplines in health care, which have long ago instituted professional practice standards and methods for evaluating quality of care. In addition to the skills identified by the ASBH, we contend that clinical ethics consultants would benefit from a personalist approach to professionalism, that encourages the development of character traits intrinsic to a profession. In clinical ethics, we argue that this could be achieved, as other professions have discovered, through apprenticeship and professional accreditation. We show that this suggestion is consistent with statements from the ASBH as well as the UK Clinical Ethics Network.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
American Society for Bioethics and Humanities. 2011. Core competencies for healthcare ethics consultation (2nd ed.), 385–401. Glenview, IL.
Auvinen, J., T. Suominen, H. Leino-Kilpi, and K. Helkema. 2004. The development of moral judgement during nursing education in Finland. Nurse Education Today 24: 538–546.
Beauchamp, T.L., and J.F. Childress. 2001. Principles of biomedical ethics. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Fox, E., S. Myers, and R.A. Pearlman. 2007. Ethics consultation in United States hospitals: A national survey. The American Journal of Bioethics 7 (2): 13–25.
Kodish, E., J.J. Fins, C. Braddock, F. Cohn, N.N. Dubler, M. Danis, and A. Tarzian. 2013. Quality attestation for clinical ethics consultants: A two-step model from the American Society for Bioethics and Humanities. Hastings Center Report 43 (5): 26–36.
Larcher, V., A.-M. Slowther, and A.R. Watson. 2010. Core competencies for clinical ethics committees. Clinical Medicine 10 (1): 30–33.
Monteverde, S. 2014. Undergraduate healthcare ethics education, moral resilience, and the role of ethical theories. Nursing Ethics 21 (4): 385–401.
Pellegrino, E.D., and A.A. Pellegrino. 1988. Humanism and ethics in roman medicine: Translation and commentary on a text of Scribonius Largus. Literature and Medicine 7 (1): 22–38.
Rasmussen, L.M. 2011. An ethics expertise for clinical ethics consultation. The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 39 (4): 649–661.
Sartre, Jean-Paul. 2007. Exisitetntialm as a humanism. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Steinkamp, N.L., B. Gordijn, and H.A. Ten Have. 2008. Debating ethical expertise. Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 18 (2): 173–192.
Tarzian, A.J., and ASBH Core Competencies Update Task Force, 1. 2013. Health care ethics consultation: An update on Core competencies and emerging standards from the American Society for Bioethics and Humanities’ Core competencies update task force. American Journal of Bioethics 13 (2): 3–13.
Wear, S. 2005. Ethical expertise in the clinical setting. In Ethics expertise, 243–258. Dordrecht: Springer.
Weinstein, B.D. 1994. The possibility of ethical expertise. Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 15 (1): 61–75.
Acknowledgement
The authors are gratefull to Dr. Stephen Wear, Ph.D. for germinating the idea of this chapter and guiding its early development.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Craenen, G., Byrnes, J. (2018). Moral Expertise in the Context of Clinical Ethics Consultation. In: Watson, J., Guidry-Grimes, L. (eds) Moral Expertise. Philosophy and Medicine, vol 129. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92759-6_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92759-6_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-92758-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-92759-6
eBook Packages: Religion and PhilosophyPhilosophy and Religion (R0)