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Magnetic Field Distribution Around Magnetized Steel Ropes and Its Modulation by Rope Defects

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Engineering Design Applications

Part of the book series: Advanced Structured Materials ((STRUCTMAT,volume 92))

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Abstract

The paper is devoted to the modelling of the magnetic field around magnetized steel rope kinds using the ANSYS software package. The influence of wire cracks on the amplitude distribution of the generated field is specified for two steel rope kinds assuming surface and inner defects. The first rope is characterized by six rope strands where each is completed by 28 wires (two different diameters, 11 thick wires and 15 thin ones), while the second one has a Z-geometry with special cross section of wires located on rope surface. The results show a significant influence of surface defects (more 10 mT) and measurable magnetic flux responses (in the frame some mT) by cracks in the inner wires with 1 mm gaps. The limits for nondestructive testing of demonstrated ropes are described in detail.

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Acknowledgements

This work was partially supported by the Grant Agency of the Czech Republic (grant # 15-21547S) and by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports: by the National Program of Sustainability (NPU II) project “IT4Innovations excellence in science—LQ1602”, and “Regional Materials Science and Technology Centre—Feasibility Program” (# LO1203) and the project SP2017/116.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Nanotechnology Centre, VŠB—Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15, 708 33, Ostrava—Poruba, Czech Republic

    Jaromír Pištora

  2. Department of Physics, VŠB—Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15, 708 33, Ostrava—Poruba, Czech Republic

    Michal Lesňák, Jan Valíček & Marta Harničárová

  3. Institute of Mining Engineering and Security, VŠB—Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15, 708 33, Ostrava—Poruba, Czech Republic

    Vladimír Vrabko

Authors
  1. Jaromír Pištora
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  2. Michal Lesňák
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  3. Jan Valíček
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  4. Marta Harničárová
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  5. Vladimír Vrabko
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jaromír Pištora .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Esslingen University of Applied Sciences, Esslingen am Neckar, Germany

    Andreas Öchsner

  2. Lehrstuhl für Technische Mechanik, Institut für Mechanik, Fakultät für Maschinenbau, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität, Magdeburg, Germany

    Holm Altenbach

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Pištora, J., Lesňák, M., Valíček, J., Harničárová, M., Vrabko, V. (2019). Magnetic Field Distribution Around Magnetized Steel Ropes and Its Modulation by Rope Defects. In: Öchsner, A., Altenbach, H. (eds) Engineering Design Applications. Advanced Structured Materials, vol 92. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-79005-3_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-79005-3_15

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-79004-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-79005-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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