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New Body Project(s): “Excess” Skin in the Context of Massive Weight Loss

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On the Politics of Ugliness
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Abstract

Coinciding with the medicalization of the fat body, and the ensuing moral panic surrounding the “obesity epidemic,” the mere premise that the fat body can and should be “fixed” has increased the degree of social pressure on (future) patients to take full advantage of any and all weight loss strategies. Bariatric surgery is the latest, and increasingly popular, biomedical treatment strategy for rapid weight loss. This chapter problematizes the before/after narrative upon which most body projects are founded, focusing specifically on the experience of massive weight loss as a strategy to replace the ugly, abject body (and the moral implications that it represents) with one that is thought to be more congruent with one’s personal values and aspirations. I first discuss the context of the weight loss journey more generally, as a result of fat stigma, fat shaming, and fat hatred. Utilizing accounts derived from a new reality television series, Skin Tight, I also examine the shared experiences of individuals who, after engaging in the body work thought to be needed to reach their embodied aspirations through massive weight loss, find themselves feeling trapped within a body wherein the sense of accomplishment signifying the end of their journey would remain forever out of reach without intensive surgical intervention.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Chris Shilling. The Body and Social Theory (London; Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 2012).

  2. 2.

    Johnny Saldaña. The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 2016).

  3. 3.

    Linda Bacon. Health at Every Size: The Surprising Truth about Your Weight (Dallas: BenBella Books, 2010).

  4. 4.

    Paul Campos. The Obesity Myth: Why America’s Obsession with Weight is Hazardous to Your Health (New York: Gotham Books, 2004), 3, 24.

  5. 5.

    Harriet Brown. Body of Truth: How Science, History, and Culture Drive Our Obsession with Weight and What We Can Do About It (Philadelphia: Da Capo Press, 2015), 65.

  6. 6.

    This is evidenced by the wealth of advice disseminated on the internet about the “tricks of the trade” so to speak, strategies used to create the most abject “before” photo as possible and also the most dramatic “after” photo. The “after” photo carries virtually no symbolic weight when taken out of its linear context. Although not a topic of discussion in the series, a quick Google search of various online social media reveals a not-so-minor backlash against the denigration of the before photo (which serves as a stand in for the before body and self). Grassroots organizing includes such hashtags as #IAmMoreThanABeforePhoto.

  7. 7.

    Samantha Kwan and Jennifer Graves. Framing Fat: Competing Constructions in Contemporary Culture (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 2013).

Bibliography

  • Bacon, Linda. 2010. Health at Every Size: The Surprising Truth About Your Weight. Dallas: BenBella Books.

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  • Brown, Harriet. 2015. Body of Truth: How Science, History, and Culture Drive Our Obsession with Weight and What We Can Do About It. Philadelphia: Da Capo Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campos, Paul. 2004. The Obesity Myth: Why America’s Obsession with Weight Is Hazardous to Your Health. New York: Gotham Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kwan, Samantha, and Jennifer Graves. 2013. Framing Fat: Competing Constructions in Contemporary Culture. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saldaña, Johnny. 2016. The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shilling, Chris. 2012. The Body and Social Theory. London/Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

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Katsulis, Y. (2018). New Body Project(s): “Excess” Skin in the Context of Massive Weight Loss. In: Rodrigues, S., Przybylo, E. (eds) On the Politics of Ugliness. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76783-3_8

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