Skip to main content

We Are All Socialists’: Greek Crisis and Precarization

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Market Versus Society

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Urban Anthropology ((PSUA))

  • 340 Accesses

Abstract

The chapter addresses the way precarious people on the edge of poverty are governed against the ethnographic background of the contemporary Greek economic crisis using the notion of governmentality. The author argues that these people are treated as second-class citizens since they are denied a range of rights, such as the equal access to forms of protection and the equal possibility to live with dignity. He describes the background of the way the global financial crisis and the neoliberal policies implemented by international organisations like the IMF and EU negatively affected the Greek economy and the daily lives of unsuspecting citizens. Finally, he shows how people conceive social policy programs as well as their reaction to their conditions of existence, supporting the view that understanding the precarious ‘Other’ presupposes understanding the way it is constructed and managed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arendt, H. 1969. Reflections on Violence. New York Review of Books, February 27, 24–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bauman, Z. 1998. Work, Consumerism and the New Poor. Buckingham: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chossudovsky, M. 2003. The Globalisation of Poverty and the New World Order. Quebec: Global Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Durkheim, E. 1982. The Rules of Sociological Method. London: Macmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Durrenberger, P. 2017. Introduction: Hope for Labor in a Neoliberal World. In Uncertain Times. Anthropological Approaches to Labor in a Neoliberal World, ed. P. Durrenberger, 3–31. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Fund for European Aid to the Most Deprived. FEAD. Regulation (EU) No. 223/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 2014 (OJ L 72, 12.3.2014).

    Google Scholar 

  • Goode, J., and J. Maskovsky. 2001. Introduction. In The New Poverty Studies. The Ethnography of Power, Politics and Impoverished People in the United States, ed. J. Goode and J. Maskovsky, 1–34. New York: New York University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Graeber, D. 2011. Debt, the First 5000 Years. New York: Melville House Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Green, M. 2006. Representing Poverty and Attacking Representations: Perspectives on Poverty from Social Anthropology. Q-Squared Working Paper, No. 27, June, University of Manchester.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hellenic Parliament. 2015. Truth Committee on Public Debt. Athens: Hellenic Parliament.

    Google Scholar 

  • IMF. 2010. Board Meeting on Greece’s Request for a Stand by Agreement—May 9.

    Google Scholar 

  • IMF. 2016. Fiscal Monitor, October. Washington, DC: Publication Services.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kingfisher, C. 2013. A Policy Travelogue. Tracing Welfare Reform in Aotearoa/New Zealand and Canada. Oxford: Berghahn.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kretsos, K. 2014. Youth Policy in Austerity Europe: The Case of Greece. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth 19: 35–47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lazzarato, M. 2012. The Making of the Indebted Man: An Essay on the Neoliberal Condition. Los Angeles: Semiotext(e).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lorey, I. 2015. State of Insecurity: Government of the Precarious. London: Verso Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyon-Callo, V., and S. Brin Hyatt. 2003. The Neoliberal State and the Depoliticisation of Poverty: Activist Anthropology and ‘Ethnography from Below’. Urban Anthropology and Studies of Cultural Systems and World Economic Development 32 (2): 175–204.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, P., and N. Rose. 1990. Governing Economic Life. Economy and Society 19 (1): 1–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ministry of Finance. 2017. Ιntroductory Βudget Report. Athens: Ministry of Finance.

    Google Scholar 

  • Narotzky, S. 2016. Between Inequality and Injustice: Dignity as a Motive for Mobilization During the Crisis. History and Anthropology 27 (1): 74–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • OECD. 2011. Government at a Glance. Paris: OECD Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Osborne, G., and W. Schäuble. 2014. Protect Britain’s Interests in a Two-Speed Europe. Financial Times, March 27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pardo, I. (ed.). 2001. Morals of Legitimacy. Between Agency and the System. New York: Berghahn.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prato, G.B. 2011. The ‘Costs’ of European Citizenship: Governance and Relations of Trust in Albania. In Citizenship and the Legitimacy of Governance. Anthropology in the Mediterranean Region, ed. I. Pardo and G.B. Prato. Farnham: Ashgate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pickety, T. 2014. Capital in the Twenty First Century. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Research on Money and Finance. 2010. The Eurozone Between Austerity and Default, September. www.researchonmoneyandfinance.org.

  • Reinhart, C., and K. Rogoff. 2009. This Time Is Different, Eight Centuries of Financial Folly. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shore‚ C. 2006. ‘Government Without Statehood’? Anthropological Perspectives on Governance and Sovereignty in the European Union. European Law Journal 12 (6) (November): 709–724.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shore‚ C., and S. Wright. 1997. Policy: A New Field of Anthropology. In Anthropology of Policy: Critical Perspectives on Governance and Power, ed. C. Shore and S. Wright, 3–30. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spyridakis, M. 2011. Between Structure and Action: Contested Legitimacies and Labour Processes in the Piraeus. In Citizenship and the Legitimacy of Governance. Anthropology in the Mediterranean Region, ed. I. Pardo and G.B. Prato, 153–170. Farnham: Ashgate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spyridakis, M. 2017. Coping with Uncertainty: Precarious Workers of the Greek Media Sector. In Mapping Precariousness, Labour Insecurity and Uncertain Livelihoods. Subjectivities and Resistance, ed. E. Armano, A. Bove, and A. Murgia, 98–109. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. 2015. https://www.sipri.org/databases/milex.

  • Susser, I. 1996. The Construction of Poverty and Homelessness in US Cities. Annual Review of Anthropology 25: 411–435.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vatikiotis, L. 2015. Towards Debt Sustainability in Europe? The IMF’s Role in the Eurozone Debt Crisis. Paper delivered on IMF Conference, October, Lima.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wacquant, L. 2009. Punishing the Poor. The Neoliberal Government of Social Insecurity. Durham: Duke University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Wedel, J.R., C. Shore, G. Feldman, and S. Lathrop. 2005. Toward an Anthropology of Public Policy. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 600 (30): 30–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Spyridakis, M. (2018). ‘We Are All Socialists’: Greek Crisis and Precarization. In: Spyridakis, M. (eds) Market Versus Society. Palgrave Studies in Urban Anthropology. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74189-5_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74189-5_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-74188-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-74189-5

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics