Abstract
Ultrafast metrology often considers that the measured light pulse is fully coherent, or equivalently that its properties are stable enough to enable its description by a given time-dependent electric field. However, these conditions are never entirely satisfied in practice, especially in the domain of ultrashort extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) sources. To sort out this issue, we have adapted Frequency-Resolved Optical Gating (FROG), the well-known technique for pulse characterization, to enable the measurement of partially coherent XUV pulses in the femtosecond and attosecond range. Especially, this technique allows one to overcome the sources of decoherence that normally prevent pulse measurement, such as the spectrometer resolution or the presence of XUV /laser arrival time jitter.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Paul, P.M., et al.: Observation of a train of attosecond pulses from high harmonic generation. Science 292, 1689–1692 (2001)
Hentschel, M., et al.: Attosecond metrology. Nature 414, 509–513 (2001)
Emma, P., et al.: First lasing and operation of an ångstrom-wavelength free-electron laser. Nat. Photonics 4, 641–647 (2010)
Allaria, E., et al.: Highly coherent and stable pulses from the FERMI seeded free-electron laser in the extreme ultraviolet. Nat. Photonics 6, 699–704 (2012)
Mairesse, Y., Quéré, F.: Frequency-resolved optical gating for complete reconstruction of attosecond bursts. Phys. Rev. A 71, 011401 (2005)
Trebino, R., et al.: Measuring ultrashort laser pulses in the time-frequency domain using frequency-resolved optical gating. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 68, 3277–3295 (1997)
Walmsley, I.A., Dorrer, C.: Characterization of ultrashort electromagnetic pulses. Adv. Opt. Photonics 1, 308–437 (2009)
Bourassin-Bouchet, C., Couprie, M.E.: Partially coherent ultrafast spectrography. Nat. Commun. 6, 6465 (2015)
Iaconis, C., Walmsley, I.A.: Spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstruction of ultrashort optical pulses. Opt. Lett. 23, 792–794 (1998)
Ratner, J., et al.: Coherent artifact in modern pulse measurements. Opt. Lett. 37, 2874–2876 (2012)
Acknowledgements
We acknowledge V. Gruson, L. Barreau, F. Quéré, P. Salières, T. Ruchon and A. Klisnick for their continuous support to this work.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bourassin-Bouchet, C. (2018). Characterization of Partially Coherent Ultrashort XUV Pulses. In: Kawachi, T., Bulanov, S., Daido, H., Kato, Y. (eds) X-Ray Lasers 2016. ICXRL 2016. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 202. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73025-7_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73025-7_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-73024-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-73025-7
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)