Abstract
With the rapid development of the electrolytic aluminum industry, the petroleum cokes used to prepare prebaked anodes for aluminum production are short of supply and the petroleum coke procurement strategy is gradually changing. This paper will deeply discuss the effects on the physical and chemical properties of prebaked anodes by using high-sulfur cokes. The analysis of experimental data indicated that the reactivity of the prebaked anode with certain percentage of a high-sulfur coke was higher than that of the prebaked anode with a low-sulfur coke, but there was no obvious difference in the air reactivity. The Ca, V and Ni contents of the high-sulfur coke anode are lower than that of the low-sulfur coke anode, but the Na content is a little bit higher. With the increase of the trace elements, both CO2 and air reactivity of the anode increased. Finally, the results showed that the electrical resistivity, compressive strength and porosity of the high-sulfur coke anode are lower than that of the low-sulfur coke anode by comparing the conventional physical and chemical properties of prebaked anodes made of two types of petroleum cokes.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Sheralyn M. Hume. Anode Reactivity[M].R&D Carbon hd, Switzerland, 1999.
Raymond. C. Perruchoud etc. Dust Generation And Accumulation For Changing Anode Quality And Cell Parameters[J]. Light Metals, 1999, 509–516.
Zhao Ziming. Analysis of the Prospects for Industry Utilization of high-sulfur Petroleum Coke. [J].China Foreign Energy, 2006, 11(5):65–68.
Zhu Danqing. Electrolytic aluminium to reduce the power consumption of anode carbon ways and measures [J]. Light metals, 2008, 12 (8): 25–28.
Zhang Guolin. Petroleum coke impact on the quality of pre-baked anode and control [J]. Qinghai province science and technology, 2008 (6): 69–73.
A company’s lab test report.
Li Ying. The control of trace element in pre-baked anode and production practice [J]. Light metals, 2005 (9): 60–62.
Wang qun, Jian Gang liu. Discussion on rational application of high sulfur petroleum coke in prebaked anode production [J]. Light metals, 2015 (7): 32–35.
Zhang Nianbing, Zheng Huan, li zhiying, etc. Effect of Trace Nickel Element on Carbon Anode Reactivity [J]. Non-ferrous metal smelting (part), 2013, (5): 24–26.
He Peng, liu wei, Zheng Huan, etc. Influence of trace elements Na on quality of carbon anode [J]. Inherent in metallurgy, 2013, (8): 58–60.
Yu Yihe, Li Qingyi, Jia luning, etc. Anode electrolytic consumption and carbon anode performance correlation analysis [J]. Carbon, 2008135 (3): 38–42.
Zhao Yayao Tian Sulan, Guo Jun, etc. Effect of Sulfur Content in High - Sulfur Petroleum Coke on Prebaked Anode in Quality and Environment [J]. Yunnan metallurgy, 2010, 33 (3) 6:43–46.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society
About this paper
Cite this paper
Jiang, HT., Tang, CT., Ma, ZQ., Zhou, P., Li, Y., Gao, PP. (2018). Effects of High-Sulfur Cokes on Physicochemical Properties of Prebaked Anodes in Aluminium Electrolysis. In: Martin, O. (eds) Light Metals 2018. TMS 2018. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72284-9_156
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72284-9_156
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-72283-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-72284-9
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)