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History of Carbon Nanotubes

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Handbook of Carbon Nanotubes

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Abstract

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and nano fibers (CNFs) are some of the most gifted materials from nanotechnology. CNTs are considered the materials of the twenty-first century. It is a nanostructured allotrope of carbon with a length-to-diameter ratio of more than 1,000,000. The products with CNTs used in commerce have increased greatly in the last decade. Many techniques, including arc discharge, laser ablation, and chemical vapor deposition, have been developed to produce nanotubes in sizeable quantities. In 2004, graphene, with a single-layered honeycomb structure, was discovered and became the “mother” of all carbon systems. All these discoveries are supposed to complete the carbon family. Their nanoscale size and extraordinary mechanical, electronic, transport, electrical and optical properties make them suitable for a range of applications. Electronics, engineering, optoelectronics, medicine, the defense industry, and molecular and biological systems are the main applications of CNTs. The global production of CNTs has increased from 30 tons in 2008 to nearly 3,400 tons in 2010, and the projected market for CNTs is predicted to worth $13.5 billion by 2026.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India

    Namburu Srikanth & Anitha C. Kumar

  2. Department of Applied Chemistry, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, Kerala, India

    Anitha C. Kumar

Authors
  1. Namburu Srikanth
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  2. Anitha C. Kumar
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Research Scholar IIUCNN, Mahatma Gandhi University. Kottayam Research Scholar IIUCNN, Kottayam, Kerala, India

    Jiji Abraham

  2. IIUCNN, Mahatma Gandhi University IIUCNN, Kottayam, India

    Sabu Thomas

  3. IIUCNN, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, India

    Nandakumar Kalarikkal

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Srikanth, N., Kumar, A.C. (2022). History of Carbon Nanotubes. In: Abraham, J., Thomas, S., Kalarikkal, N. (eds) Handbook of Carbon Nanotubes. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70614-6_51-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70614-6_51-1

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70614-6

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