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Early Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy

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Cerebral Palsy

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Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a multi-aetiological term, including residua of early brain damage as well as certain nonprogressive genetic conditions. However, progressive diseases such as brain tumours, neurometabolic and neurodegenerative disorders have to be excluded. When the perinatal history is severe and acquired brain damage has been documented, the early diagnosis of cerebral palsy is easy. On the other hand, with an unsuspicious history, the diagnosis of CP usually requires prolonged observation based on adequate developmental tests and neurological examinations.

An early diagnosis and treatment of CP are usually believed to lead to an improved outcome; however for several reasons, this has never been proven with adequate research methods. This chapter gives a short overview on the most important conditions and syndromes that have to be differentiated from CP including some references for further reading.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Neuropediatrics and Muscular Disorders, Center of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

    Rudolf Korinthenberg

  2. Department of Neuropediatrics and Developmental Neurology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

    Christos P. Panteliadis

Authors
  1. Rudolf Korinthenberg
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  2. Christos P. Panteliadis
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Correspondence to Rudolf Korinthenberg .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Paediatric Neurology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Division of Paediatric Neurology, Thessaloniki, Greece

    Christos P. Panteliadis

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Korinthenberg, R., Panteliadis, C.P. (2018). Early Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy. In: Panteliadis, C. (eds) Cerebral Palsy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67858-0_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67858-0_11

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-67857-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-67858-0

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