Skip to main content

CutPointVis: An Interactive Exploration Tool for Cancer Biomarker Cutpoint Optimization

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Visual Computing (ISVC 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 10072))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 4210 Accesses

Abstract

In the field of medical and epidemiological research, it is a common practice to do a clinical or statistical dichotomization of a continuous variable. By dichotomizing a continuous variable, a researcher can build a eligibility criteria for potential studies, predict disease likelihood or predict treatment response. The dichotomization methods can be classified into data-depend methods and outcome-based methods. The data-dependent methods are considered to be arbitrary and lack of generics. While the outcome-based methods compute an optimal cut point which maximizes the statistical difference between two dichotomized groups. There is no standard software yet for an expedited cut point determination In this work, we present CutPointVis, a visualization platform for fast and convenient optimal cut point determination. Compared to existing research work, CutPointVis distinguishes itself with its realtime feature and better user interactivity. A case study is presented to demonstrate the usability of CutPointVis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. 1.

    A demonstrative example of CancerVis (CutPointVis) can be found at http://grid.cs.gsu.edu/~lzhang14/demo/biocancer1/main.html. Please be noted that since the system is still under development, the demonstrative example uses a given dataset for exploration use.

  2. 2.

    The CutPointVis tool is still under development. Users are not allowed to change dataset in the cloud yet. The current dataset for demo is extracted from gene expression series GSE2034.

References

  1. Altman, D.G., Lausen, B., Sauerbrei, W., Schumacher, M.: Dangers of using optimal cutpoints in the evaluation of prognostic factors. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 86(11), 829–835 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Biomarkers Definitions Working Group: NIH definition of biomarker. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 69, 89–95 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Borgan, Ø.: Kaplan-Meier estimator. In: Encyclopedia of Biostatistics. Wiley, New York (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Budczies, J., Klauschen, F., Sinn, B.V., Győrffy, B., Schmitt, W.D., Darb-Esfahani, S., Denkert, C.: Cutoff finder: a comprehensive and straightforward web application enabling rapid biomarker cutoff optimization (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Camp, R.L., Dolled-Filhart, M., Rimm, D.L.: X-tile a new bio-informatics tool for biomarker assessment and outcome-based cut-point optimization. Clin. Cancer Res. 10(21), 7252–7259 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Contal, C., O’Quigley, J.: An application of changepoint methods in studying the effect of age on survival in breast cancer. Comput. Stat. data Anal. 30(3), 253–270 (1999)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Edgar, R., Domrachev, M., Lash, A.E.: Gene expression omnibus: NCBI gene expression and hybridization array data repository. Nucleic Acids Res. 30(1), 207–210 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kaplan, E.L., Meier, P.: Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 53(282), 457–481 (1958)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Kuo, Y.-F.: Statistical methods for determining single or multiple cupoints of risk factors in survival data analysis. Ph.D. thesis. The Ohio State University (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Mandrekar, J., Mandrekar, S., Cha, S.: Cutpoint determination methods in survival analysis using SAS. In: Proceedings of the 28th SAS Users Group International Conference (SUGI), p. 261–28 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Mantel, N.: Evaluation of survival data and two new rank order statistics arising in its consideration. Cancer Chemother. Rep. 50(3), 163–170 (1966). Part 1

    Google Scholar 

  12. Mishra, A., Verma, M.: Cancer biomarkers: are we ready for the prime time. Cancers 2(1), 190–208 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Wang, J., Wen, S., Symmans, W.F., Pusztai, L., Coombes, K.R.: The bimodality index: a criterion for discovering and ranking bimodal signatures from cancer gene expression profiling data. Cancer Inf. 7, 199 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Williams, B.A., et al.: Finding optimal cutpoints for continuous covariates with binary and time-to-event outcomes (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Winnett, A., Sasieni, P.: Adjusted Nelson-Aalen estimates with retrospective matching. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 97(457), 245–256 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang, L., Klimov, S., Zhu, Y.: Cancervis: an interactive exploratory tool for cancer biomarker analysis. In: 2015 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM), pp. 785–792. IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lei Zhang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zhang, L., Zhu, Y. (2016). CutPointVis: An Interactive Exploration Tool for Cancer Biomarker Cutpoint Optimization. In: Bebis, G., et al. Advances in Visual Computing. ISVC 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10072. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50835-1_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50835-1_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-50834-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-50835-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics