Abstract
This paper presents the opportunities, advantages and limitations of e-participation portals automated monitoring system (AMS) in social and political research. The system was initially developed in 2013 to analyse petitioning and voting dynamics of the Russian e-petitions portal – the Russian Public Initiative – and then was further expanded. In the paper the architecture and working principles of the system are described. It is argued and exemplified that the data collected automatically from e-petition portals can be used to advance research in several areas: media and PR effects on political participation, issue salience, as well as factors of voting behavior and online political engagement.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bershadskaya, L., Chugunov, A., Trutnev, D.: Evaluation of e-participation in social networks: Russian e-petitions portal. In: Janssen, M., Bannister, F., Glassey, O., Scholl, H.J., Tambouris, E., Wimmer, M.A., Macintosh, A. (eds.) Innovation and the Public Sector. IFIP EGOV 2014 and ePart 2014, vol. 21, pp. 76–83. IOS, Amsterdam (2014). doi:10.3233/978-1-61499-429-9-76
Best, S.J., Krueger, B.S.: Analyzing the representativeness of Internet political participation. Polit. Behav. 27, 183–216 (2005). doi:10.1007/s11109-005-3242-y
Decree of President of the Russian Federation № 183 On Consideration of Public Initiatives Submitted by Citizens of the Russian Federation with the Usage of Internet – Resource “Russian Public Initiative”, 4 March 2013. http://base.garant.ru/70326884/#ixzz44ErQGaGk. [in Russian]
Decree of President of the Russian Federation № 601 On General Directions of Public Government System Development, 7 May 2012. http://rg.ru/2012/05/09/gosupravlenie-dok.html. [in Russian]
Dumas, C.L., LaManna, D., Harrison, T.M., Ravi, S.S., Kotfila, C., Gervais, N., Hagen, L., Chen, F.: Examining political mobilization of online communities through e-petitioning behavior in We the People. Big Data Soc. 2, 1–20 (2015). doi:10.1177/2053951715598170
Epstein, L., Segal, J.: Measuring issue salience. Am. J. Pol. Sci. 44, 66–83 (2000)
Ergazakis, K., Metaxiotis, K., Tsitsanis, T.: A state-of-the-art review of applied forms and areas, tools and technologies for e-participation. Int. J. Electron. Gov. Res. 1, 1–19 (2011). doi:10.4018/jegr.2011010101
Hale, S., Margetts, H., Yasseri, T.: Understanding the dynamics of Internet-based collective action using big data: analysing the growth rates of Internet-based petitions. In: Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the UK Political Studies Association (Cardiff, Wales, 25–27 March 2013). https://www.psa.ac.uk/sites/default/files/1050_571_0.pdf
Jho, W., Song, K.J.: Institutional and technological determinants of civil e-Participation: Solo or duet? Gov. Inf. Q. 32, 488–495 (2015)
Kenski, K., Stroud, N.J.: Connections between Internet use and political efficacy, knowledge, and participation. J. Broadcast. Electron. Media 50, 173–192 (2006). doi:10.1207/s15506878jobem5002_1
Kim, B.J.: Political efficacy, community collective efficacy, trust and extroversion in the information society: differences between online and offline civic/political activities. Gov. Inf. Q. 32, 43–51 (2015). doi:10.1016/j.giq.2014.09.006
Lindner, R., Riehm, U.: Broadening participation through e-petitions? an empirical study of petitions to the German parliament. Policy Internet 3, 1–23 (2011). doi:10.2202/1944-2866.1083
Mellon, J.: Where and when can we use Google Trends to measure issue salience? PS Polit. Sci. Polit. 46, 280–290 (2013). doi:10.1017/S1049096513000279
Min, S.J.: From the digital divide to the democratic divide: Internet skills, political interest, and the second-level digital divide in political Internet use. J. Inf. Technol. Polit. 7, 22–35 (2010). doi:10.1080/19331680903109402
Muscovites Call Traffic Jams and High Prices the Key Problems of Moscow. Vedomosti (2015). http://www.vedomosti.ru/politics/news/2015/08/06/603756-probki-i-dorogoviznu-moskvi. [in Russian]
Navalny, A.: Why to Collect Electronic Signatures for Law Drafts is Right (2014). https://navalny.com/p/3737/. [in Russian]
Norris, P.: Digital Divide: Civic Engagement, Information Poverty and The Internet Worldwide. Cambridge University Press, New York (2001)
Putin, V.V.: Democracy and Quality of Government. Kommersant, 6 February 2012. http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/1866753. [in Russian]
Sanford, C., Rose, J.: Characterizing e-participation. Int. J. Inf. Manag. 27, 406–421 (2007). doi:10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2007.08.002
Scheufele, D.A., Tewksbury, D.: Framing, agenda setting, and priming: the evolution of three media effects models. J. Commun. 57, 9–20 (2007). doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.2006.00326.x
Search Engine Market Share By Country. Austin Return on Now Internet Marketing (2015). http://returnonnow.com/internet-marketing-resources/2015-search-engine-market-share-by-country/
Wlezien, C.: On the salience of political issues: the problem with ‘most important problem’. Electoral. Stud. 24, 555–579 (2005)
Wright, S.: Populism and downing street e-petitions: connective action, hybridity, and the changing nature of organizing. Polit. Commun. 32, 414–433 (2015). doi:10.1080/10584609.2014.958256
Zhou, Y., Moy, P.: Parsing framing processes: the interplay between online public opinion and media coverage. J. Commun. 57, 79–98 (2007). doi:10.1111/j.0021-9916.2007.00330.x
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chugunov, A.V., Kabanov, Y., Zenchenkova, K. (2016). E-Participation Portals Automated Monitoring System for Political and Social Research. In: Chugunov, A., Bolgov, R., Kabanov, Y., Kampis, G., Wimmer, M. (eds) Digital Transformation and Global Society. DTGS 2016. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 674. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49700-6_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49700-6_27
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-49699-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-49700-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)