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Bacterial Cellulose Enhances Beta phase in PVDF

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Advanced Composites for Aerospace, Marine, and Land Applications

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Abstract

Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a smart material owing to its pyro-, piezo- and ferroelectric properties. For practical application, e.g., as a sensor material however; the non-polar, low-energy, α-phase of PVDF must be transformed into polar β-phase. Bacterial cellulose was used to study its effect on α to β-phase transformation in PVDF. Bacterial cellulose produced from Acetobacter xylinum bacteria was incorporated (0.5, 1 and 2% by weight) into PVDF films using solution casting technique. While ultrasonication provided energy for phase transformation, the filler helped retain the β-phase. The evolution of this phase was confirmed and estimated using FTIR and XRD studies.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Centre for Environmental Science & Engineering, Thematic Unit of Excellence on Soft Nanofabrication with Application in Energy, Environment & Bio platform Indian Institute of Technology (IIT-Kanpur), Kanpur, India, 208016

    Vivek Verma

  2. Department of Aerospace Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT — Kanpur), Kanpur, India, 208016

    P. S. M. Rajesh, Sampada Bodkhe & Sudhir Kamle

  3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Canada, H3T 1J4

    P. S. M. Rajesh & Sampada Bodkhe

Authors
  1. Vivek Verma
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  2. P. S. M. Rajesh
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  3. Sampada Bodkhe
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  4. Sudhir Kamle
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. U.S. Army Research Laboratory, USA

    Tomoko Sano (Materials Engineer) (Materials Engineer)

  2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Akron, USA

    T. S. Srivatsan (Professor of Materials Science and Engineering) (Professor of Materials Science and Engineering)

  3. GE Aviation, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA

    Michael W. Peretti (Director, Advanced Programs) (Director, Advanced Programs)

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© 2014 TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society)

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Verma, V., Rajesh, P.S.M., Bodkhe, S., Kamle, S. (2014). Bacterial Cellulose Enhances Beta phase in PVDF. In: Sano, T., Srivatsan, T.S., Peretti, M.W. (eds) Advanced Composites for Aerospace, Marine, and Land Applications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48096-1_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48096-1_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-48592-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-48096-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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