Abstract
Mathematical modeling using computational fluid dynamics has been employed to assess the thermal losses in a steelmaking ladle. Thermal losses lead to thermal stratification and convective flow inside the ladle. The effects of preheating, mineralogical and physical characteristics of the lining as well as thickness of slag cover have been studied and the results obtained from application of the model have been discussed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
I. D. Duarte; C. A. Silva, I. A. Silva, E. R Ferreira, A. L. Pereira and V. Seshadri, Modelamento matemático das perdas térmicas em panelas de aciaria. (42° Seminário de Aciaria -Internacional;Porto Alegre, RS, 25 a 28 de maio/2014).
B. Glaser, A Study on the Thermal State of Steelmaking Ladles. Doctoral Thesis. Royal Institute of Technology School of Industrial Engineering and Management (Department of Materials Science and Engineering Stockholm, September 2012)
K. D. Peaslee et al. Efficiency in Steel Melting: Ladle Development. (Proceedings of 59th SFSA T&O Conf., 2005). 42.1–42.12
Q. Liu et al — Heat transfer analysis of molten steel in ladle.(www.paper.edu.cn, 15/02/2015)
ANSYS Inc. PDF Documentation for Release 15.0; 148.204.81.206/Ansys/readme.html
F. P. Incropera et al., Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer. (6th Edition. Wiley Asia Student Edition, John Wiley and Sons, ASIA, 2007)
B. Olika et al., Numerical Simulation and Industrial Investigation on the Melt Stratification Phenomena in Ladles Holding Molten Steel. (Scandinavian Journal of Metallurgy, v.25, 1966), 18–266
S. Chakraborty and Y. Sahai, Effect of Slag Cover on Heat Loss and Liquid Steel Flow in Ladles before and during Teeming to a Continuous Casting Tundish. (Metallurgical Transactions B, v.23B, 1992). 135–150
S. Ganguly and S. Chakraborty, Numerical Investigation on Role of Bottom Gas Stirring in Controlling Thermal Stratification in Steel Ladles. (ISIJ International, v.44, n.3, 2004)537–546
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Seshadri, V., Duarte, I.D., da Silva, I.A., da Silva, C.A. (2016). Evaluation of Heat Flow and Thermal Stratification in a Steelmaking Ladle through Mathematical Modelling. In: Hwang, JY., et al. 7th International Symposium on High-Temperature Metallurgical Processing. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48093-0_60
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48093-0_60
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-48617-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-48093-0
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)