Skip to main content

Evaluation of Heat Flow and Thermal Stratification in a Steelmaking Ladle through Mathematical Modelling

  • Chapter
7th International Symposium on High-Temperature Metallurgical Processing

Abstract

Mathematical modeling using computational fluid dynamics has been employed to assess the thermal losses in a steelmaking ladle. Thermal losses lead to thermal stratification and convective flow inside the ladle. The effects of preheating, mineralogical and physical characteristics of the lining as well as thickness of slag cover have been studied and the results obtained from application of the model have been discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 239.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. I. D. Duarte; C. A. Silva, I. A. Silva, E. R Ferreira, A. L. Pereira and V. Seshadri, Modelamento matemático das perdas térmicas em panelas de aciaria. (42° Seminário de Aciaria -Internacional;Porto Alegre, RS, 25 a 28 de maio/2014).

    Google Scholar 

  2. B. Glaser, A Study on the Thermal State of Steelmaking Ladles. Doctoral Thesis. Royal Institute of Technology School of Industrial Engineering and Management (Department of Materials Science and Engineering Stockholm, September 2012)

    Google Scholar 

  3. K. D. Peaslee et al. Efficiency in Steel Melting: Ladle Development. (Proceedings of 59th SFSA T&O Conf., 2005). 42.1–42.12

    Google Scholar 

  4. Q. Liu et al — Heat transfer analysis of molten steel in ladle.(www.paper.edu.cn, 15/02/2015)

    Google Scholar 

  5. ANSYS Inc. PDF Documentation for Release 15.0; 148.204.81.206/Ansys/readme.html

    Google Scholar 

  6. F. P. Incropera et al., Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer. (6th Edition. Wiley Asia Student Edition, John Wiley and Sons, ASIA, 2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. B. Olika et al., Numerical Simulation and Industrial Investigation on the Melt Stratification Phenomena in Ladles Holding Molten Steel. (Scandinavian Journal of Metallurgy, v.25, 1966), 18–266

    Google Scholar 

  8. S. Chakraborty and Y. Sahai, Effect of Slag Cover on Heat Loss and Liquid Steel Flow in Ladles before and during Teeming to a Continuous Casting Tundish. (Metallurgical Transactions B, v.23B, 1992). 135–150

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. Ganguly and S. Chakraborty, Numerical Investigation on Role of Bottom Gas Stirring in Controlling Thermal Stratification in Steel Ladles. (ISIJ International, v.44, n.3, 2004)537–546

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Seshadri, V., Duarte, I.D., da Silva, I.A., da Silva, C.A. (2016). Evaluation of Heat Flow and Thermal Stratification in a Steelmaking Ladle through Mathematical Modelling. In: Hwang, JY., et al. 7th International Symposium on High-Temperature Metallurgical Processing. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48093-0_60

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics