Skip to main content

Role of Cdc6 During Oogenesis and Early Embryo Development in Mouse and Xenopus laevis

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Signaling-Mediated Control of Cell Division

Part of the book series: Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation ((RESULTS,volume 59))

Abstract

Cdc6 is an important player in cell cycle regulation. It is involved in the regulation of both S-phase and M-phase. Its role during oogenesis is crucial for repression of the S-phase between the first and the second meiotic M-phases, and it also regulates, via CDK1 inhibition, the M-phase entry and exit. This is of special importance for the reactivation of the major M-phase-regulating kinase CDK1 (Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 1) in oocytes entering metaphase II of meiosis and in embryo cleavage divisions, in which precise timing allows coordination between cell cycle events and developmental program of the embryo. In this chapter, we discuss the role of Cdc6 protein in oocytes and early embryos.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Anger M, Stein P, Schultz RM (2005) CDC6 requirement for spindle formation during maturation of mouse oocytes. Biol Reprod 72:188–194

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Berger C, Strub A, Staib C, Lepke M, Zisimopoulou P, Hoehn K, Nanda I, Schmid M, Grummt F (1999) Identification and characterization of a mouse homolog to yeast Cdc6p. Cytogenet Cell Genet 86:307–316

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Borlado LR, Mendez J (2008) Cdc6: From DNA replication to cell cycle checkpoints and oncogenesis. Carcinogenesis 29:237–243

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Borsuk E, Czolowska R (2010) Factors engaged in reactivation of DNA replication in the nuclei of growing mouse oocytes introduced into the cytoplasm of parthenogenetic one-cell embryos. Int J Dev Biol 54:21–31

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Calzada A, Sacristan M, Sanchez E, Bueno A (2001) Cdc6 cooperates with Sic1 and Hct1 to inactivate mitotic cyclin-dependent kinases. Nature 412:355–358

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Clay-Farrace L, Pelizon C, Santamaria D, Pines J, Laskey RA (2003) Human replication protein Cdc6 prevents mitosis through a checkpoint mechanism that implicates Chk1. EMBO J 22:704–712

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Czołowska R, Borsuk E (2000) Induction of DNA replication in the germinal vesicle of the growing mouse oocyte. Dev Biol 223:205–215

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Daldello EM, Le T, Poulhe R, Jessus C, Haccard O, Dupré A (2015) Control of Cdc6 accumulation by Cdk1 and MAPK is essential for completion of oocyte meiotic divisions i Xenopus. J Cell Sci 128:2482–2496

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Debey P, Szöllösi MS, Szöllösi D, Vautier D, Girousse A, Besombes D (1993) Competent mouse oocytes isolated from antral follicles exhibit different chromatin organization and follow different maturation dynamics. Mol Reprod Dev 36:59–74

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • El Dika M, Laskowska-Kaszub K, Koryto M, Dudka D, Prigent C, Tassan JP, Kloc M, Polanski Z, Borsuk E, Kubiak JZ (2014) CDC6 controls dynamics of the first embryonic M-phase entry and progression via CDK1 inhibition. Dev Biol 396:67–80

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Furuno N, Nishizawa M, Okazaki K, Tanaka H, Iwashita J, Nakajo N, Ogawa Y, Sagata N (1994) Suppression of DNA replication via Mos function during meiotic divisions in Xenopus oocytes. EMBO J 13:2399–2410

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Greenwood E, Nishitani H, Nurse P (1998) Cdc18p can block mitosis by two independent mechanisms. J Cell Sci 111:3101–3108

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hemerly AS, Prasanth SG, Siddiqui K, Stillman B (2009) Orc1 controls centriole and centrosome copy number in human cells. Science 323:789–793

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Kan Q, Jinno S, Yamamoto H, Kobayashi K, Okayama H (2008) ATP-dependent activation of p21WAF1/CIP1-associated Cdk2 by Cdc6. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:4757–4762

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Kelly TJ, Brown GW (2000) Regulation of chromosome replication. Annu Rev Biochem 69:829–880

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lemaître JM, Bocquet S, Mechali M (2002) Competence to replicate in the unfertilized egg is conferred by Cdc6 during meiotic maturation. Nature 419:718–722

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lemaître JM, Bocquet S, Terret M, Namdar M, Ait-Ahmed O, Kearsey S, Verlah M, Mechali M (2004) The regulation of competence to replicate in meiosis by Cdc6 is conserved during evolution. Mol Reprod Dev 69:94–100

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Li JL, Cai YC, Liu XH, Xian LJ (2006) Norcantharidin inhibits DNA replication and induces apoptosis with the cleavage of initiation protein Cdc6 in HL-60 cells. Anticancer Drugs 17:307–314

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Marchler-Bauer A, Lu S, Anderson JB, Chitsaz F, Derbyshire MK, DeWeese-Scott C, Fong JH, Geer LY, Geer RC, Gonzales NR, Gwadz M, Hurwitz DI, Jackson JD, Ke Z, Lanczycki CJ, Lu F, Marchler GH, Mullokandov M, Omelchenko MV, Robertson CL, Song JS, Thanki N, Yamashita RA, Zhang D, Zhang N, Zheng C, Bryant SH (2011) CDD: A Conserved Domain Database for the functional annotation of proteins. Nucleic Acids Res 39:225–229

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mimura S, Seki T, Tanaka S, Diffley JFX (2004) phosphorylation depenedent binding of mitotic cyclins to Cdc6 contributes to DNA replication control. Nature 431:1118–1123

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Narasimhachar Y, Webster DR, Gard DL, Coué M (2012) Cdc6 is required for meiotic spindle assembly in Xenopus oocytes. Cell Cycle 11:1–8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prasanth SG, Prasanth KV, Siddiqui K, Spector DL, Stillman B (2004) Human Orc2 localizes to centrosomes, centromeres and heterochromatin during chromosome inheritance. EMBO J 23:2651–2663

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Prasanth SG, Prasanth KV, Stillman B (2002) Orc6 involved in DNA replication, chromosome segregation and cytokinesis. Science 297:1026–1031

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Strausberg RL et al (2002) Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99:16899–16903

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sun QY, Schatten H (2006) Role of NuMA in vertebrate cells: Review of an intriguing multifunctional protein. Front Biosci 11:1137–1146

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Swiech L, Kisiel K, Czolowska R, Zientarski M, Borsuk E (2007) Accumulation and dynamics of proteins of MCM family during mouse oogenesis and first embryonic cell cycle. Int J Dev Biol 51:283–295

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Uranbileg B, Yamamoto H, Park JH, Mohanty AR, Arakawa-Takeuchi S, Jinno S, Okayama H (2012) Cdc6 protein activates p27KIP1-bound Cdk2 protein only after the bound p27 protein undergoes C-terminal phosphorylation. J Biol Chem 287:6275–6283

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Williams RS, Shohet RV, Stillman B (1997) A human protein related to yeast Cdc6p. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94:142–147

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Whitmire E, Khan B, Coué M (2002) Cdc6 sybnthesis regulates replication competence in Xenopus oocytes. Nature 419:722–725

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yim H, Erikson RL (2010) Cell division cycle 6, a mitotic substrate of polo-like kinase 1, regulates chromosomal segregation mediated by cyclin-dependent kinase 1 and separase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:19742–19747

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Zuccotti M, Piccinelli A, Giorgio Rossi P, Garagna S, Redi CA (1995) Chromatin organization during mouse oocyte growth. Mol Reprod Dev 41:479–485

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jacek Z. Kubiak .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Borsuk, E., Jachowicz, J., Kloc, M., Tassan, JP., Kubiak, J.Z. (2017). Role of Cdc6 During Oogenesis and Early Embryo Development in Mouse and Xenopus laevis . In: Arur, S. (eds) Signaling-Mediated Control of Cell Division . Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation, vol 59. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44820-6_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics