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Treatment of Severe Complicated Pancreatitis

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Surgical Principles of Minimally Invasive Procedures

Abstract

In 15%t of patients of patients developing acute pancreatitis, the disease progresses to a severe necrotising pancreatic/peri-pancreatic process accompanied by a systemic inflammatory response resulting in a life-threatening disorder with a reported mortality exceeding 20 %. Bacterial infection of pancreatic necrosis is the most frequent local complication and is responsible for the majority of deaths from organ failure. The treatment is by pancreatic necrosectomy. Although traditionally performed by laparotomy, in the last few decades, minimal access and radiologically-guided approaches have been used increasingly with published reports which collectively indicate reduced morbidity (bleeding and intestinal injuries) and improved survival. The author’s experience is with the operation of infracolic pancreatic necrosectomy followed by continuous irrigation and drainage of the lesser sac with the Beger’s technique.

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Correspondence to Alfred Cuschieri MD,ChM,FMed Sci,FRCS,FACS,FIBiol .

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Cuschieri, A. (2017). Treatment of Severe Complicated Pancreatitis. In: Bonjer, H. (eds) Surgical Principles of Minimally Invasive Procedures. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43196-3_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43196-3_24

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-43194-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-43196-3

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