Abstract
Though progressive legislation was intended to increase access to land for the livelihood and sustenance of the landless and rural poor in Odisha, women’s land ownership status is not reflected in government records, leading to a lack of accurate data regarding titles in their names and their land rights. Additionally, single women are invisible, subsumed within families, rather than considered as a separate category, and are not even mentioned in government records. This chapter assesses Odisha’s land reform programmes for rural poor and landless households, the extent of their implementation and existing gaps therein, and evaluates integrated approaches and measures for landless and single women.
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Notes
- 1.
Land Rights and Ownership in Orissa, Status Report (2008), cites the total number of landless households in all 30 districts of the State as 445,450 in 2006.
- 2.
OTELP was operational in ten blocks of the four southern tribal districts of the state and covered ten blocks in the first phase.
References
——— 2011. Twelfth Plan Working Group on Disadvantaged Farmers, Including Women. New Delhi: Planning Commission, Government of India.
Patnaik, S. 2008. Land Rights and Ownership in Odisha (Status Report). Bhubaneswar: UNDP.
Patnaik, S.C. 2013. Empowering People Through Land Rights. Bhubaneswar: Odisha Tribal Empowerment and Livelihoods Programme.
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Mohapatra, S. (2016). Securing Land Rights for Women: Government Land Allocation in Odisha. In: Land, Labour and Livelihoods. Gender, Development and Social Change. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40865-1_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40865-1_3
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