Skip to main content

The BRICS in Africa: Agents of Development?

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Emerging Powers in Africa

Part of the book series: International Political Economy Series ((IPES))

Abstract

Ian Taylor challenges the tropes surrounding a notional ‘Africa Rising’ which have become ever more pressing in recent years. What is interesting is the way in which the discourse on ‘Africa Rising’ reflects—and is an extension of—the wider spatio-temporal impulses of emerging economies, most emblematically captured in the acronym BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa). The BRICS term is a neologism symbolising a putative changing world order. However, this understanding is critiqued in this chapter. This has serious implications for those who place hope on the BRICS as centres of resistance to the dominant neoliberal system. This is particularly (but not exclusively) so with regard to Africa, where numerous elites and intellectuals have greeted the BRICS as the heralds of a new dawn, but resource dependency continues to impede genuine development.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Addis Tribune. (2012, December 8). African industry lags. Addis Tribune.

    Google Scholar 

  • Africa Confidential. (2014) Making the best of the boom. Africa Confidential, 55(2). Retrieved June 1, 2016, from http://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/5184/Making_the_best_of_the_boom

  • African Development Bank. (2012). African Economic Outlook 2012. Paris: OECD Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amin, S. (1974). Accumulation on a world scale: A critique of the theory of underdevelopment. New York: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amin, S. (2004). The liberal virus: Permanent war and the Americanization of the world. New York: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amin, S. (2014). Samir Amin: Pioneer of the rise of the South. Heidelberg: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Amoako, K. (2011, July). Transforming Africa: Start now, we can’t wait. African Business.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arbache, J., & Page, J. (2009). How fragile is Africa’s recent growth? Journal of African Economies, 19(1), 1–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aryeety, E., Devarajan, S., Kanbur, R., & Kasekunde, L. (2012). Overview. In E. Aryeety, S. Devarajan, R. Kanbur, & L. Kasekunde (Eds.), Oxford companion to the economics of Africa. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balchin, N., Gelb, S., Kennan, J., Martin, H., te Velde, D.W. and Williams, C. (2016). Developing export-based manufacturing in sub-Saharan Africa. SET. Retrieved June 5, 2016, from http://set.odi.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Export-Based-Manufacturing-in-Africa_Full-paper.pdf

  • Bayart, J.-F. (2000). Africa in the world: A history of extraversion. African Affairs, 99, 217–267.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bond, P. (2006). Looting Africa: The economics of exploitation. London: Zed Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bond, P. (2011). Africa’s ‘recovery’: Economic growth, governance and social protest. Africa Insight, 41(3), 1–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cargill, T. (2011). Our common strategic interests: Africa’s role in the post-G-8 World. London: Royal Institute of International Affairs.

    Google Scholar 

  • Desai, R. (2007). Dreaming in technicolour? India as a BRIC economy. International Journal, 62(4), 781–804.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dowd, D. (1967). Some issues of economic development and of development economics. Journal of Economic Issues, 1(3), 149–160.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Easterly, W., Kremer, M., Pritchett, L., & Summers, L. (1993). Good policy or good luck? Country growth performance and temporary shocks. Journal of Monetary Economics, 32(3), 459–483.

    Google Scholar 

  • Economist, The (2015, November 7–13). More a marathon than a sprint: Industrialization in Africa. The Economist.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erten, B., & Ocampo, J. (2013). Super cycles of commodity prices since the mid-nineteenth century. World Development, 44, 14–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Financial Times. (2013, January 29). Nigeria to China: We want to climb up the value chain. Financial Times.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jerven, M. (2010). African growth recurring: An economic history perspective on African growth episodes, 1690–2010. Economic History of Developing Regions, 25(2), 127–154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kimenyi, M., & Lewis, Z. (2011). The BRICs and the new scramble for Africa. In Brookings Institute (Ed.), Foresight Africa: The Continent’s greatest challenges and opportunities for 2011. New York: Brookings Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mbaye, J. (n.d.). New colonialists: The good, the bad and the ugly: BRICS relevance to the African Creative Economy, mimeo.

    Google Scholar 

  • McMillan, M. and Rodrik, D. (2011, June) Globalization, structural change and productivity growth. NBER Working Paper, no. 17143.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mohan, G., & Power, M. (2009). Africa, China and the ‘new’ economic geography of development. Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography, 30(1), 24–28.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Naidu, S., Corkin, L., & Herman, H. (2009). Introduction. Politikon, 36(1), 1–4.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nederveen Pieterse, J. (2012, June). Asia rising: Just growth or emancipation? Paper presented at the Open University, Milton Keynes symposium on Asia rising: A new oriental globalization? and at Humboldt University, Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Page, J. (2011) Should africa industrialize? Working Paper 2011/47. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER

    Google Scholar 

  • Page, J. (2012). Can Africa industrialize? Journal of African Economies, 21(2), 86–124.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prichard, W. (2009). The mining boom in sub-Saharan Africa: Continuity, change and policy implications. In R. Southall & H. Melber (Eds.), A new scramble for Africa? Imperialism, investment and development. Scottsville: University of KwaZulu-Natal Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rajadhyaksha, N. (2012, February 17). India’s new industrial policy. Wall Street Journal.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rampa, F., Sanoussi, B., & Sidiropoulos, E. (2012). Leveraging South–South cooperation for Africa’s development. South African Journal of International Affairs, 19(2), 247–269.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rickett, O. (2013, January 22). Is this the century of Africa’s rise?. Retrieved June 1, 2016, from http://www.vice.com/read/is-this-the-century-of-africas-rise-1

  • Rodrik, D. (2007). Normalizing industrial policy. Commission of Growth and Development Working Paper no. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rowden, R. (2013, January 4). The myth of Africa’s rise. Foreign Policy.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, T. (1985). Towards a political economy for Africa: The dialectics of dependence. London: Macmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Sindzingre, A. (2013). The ambivalent impact of commodities: Structural change or status Quo in sub-Saharan Africa? South African Journal of International Affairs, 20(1), 23–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Southall, R. (2008). ‘The ‘new scramble’ and labour in Africa. Labour, Capital and Society, 41(2), 128–155.

    Google Scholar 

  • Southall, R. (2009). Scrambling for Africa? Continuities and discontinuities with formal imperialism. In R. Southall & H. Melber (Eds.), A new scramble for Africa? Imperialism, investment and development. Scottsville: University of KwaZulu-Natal Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, I. (2005). NEPAD: Towards Africa’s development or another false start? Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, S. (2012). Globalization and the cultures of business in Africa: From patrimonialism to profit. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • The Economist. (2000). Hopeless Africa. [Online]. Retrieved October 16, 2016, from http://www.economist.com/node/333429

  • The Economist. (2013). A hopeful continent. [Online]. Retrieved October 16, 2016, from http://www.economist.com/news/special-report/21572377-african-lives-have-already-greatly-improved-over-past-decade-says-oliver-august

  • UNCTAD. (2012). Economic development in Africa report 2012: Structural transformation and sustainable development in Africa. Geneva: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • UNDP. (2015). Primary commodity booms and busts: Emerging lessons from sub-Saharan Africa. New York: UNDP.

    Google Scholar 

  • UNECA. (2013). Africa-BRICS cooperation: Implications for growth, employment and structural transformation. Addis Ababa: United Nations Economic Commission for Africa.

    Google Scholar 

  • UNECA. (2015). Industrializing through trade. Addis Ababa: United Nations Economic Commission for Africa.

    Google Scholar 

  • UNIDO. (2009). Industrial development report, 2009 breaking in and moving up: New industrial challenges for the bottom billion and the middle income countries. Vienna: United Nations Industrial Development Organization.

    Google Scholar 

  • UNIDO. (2016). Industrial development report 2016: The role of technology and innovation in inclusive and sustainable industrial development. Vienna: UNIDO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weeks, J. (2010). A study for trade and development report 2010: Employment, productivity and growth in Africa South of the Sahara, unpublished paper, Centre for Development Policy and Research, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitfield, L. (2012). How countries become rich and reduce poverty: A review of heterodox explanations of economic development. Development Policy Review, 30(3), 239–260.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • World Economic Forum, the World Bank and the African Development Bank (2011). The Africa competitiveness report 2011. Geneva: World Economic Forum.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Taylor, I. (2016). The BRICS in Africa: Agents of Development?. In: van der Merwe, J., Taylor, I., Arkhangelskaya, A. (eds) Emerging Powers in Africa. International Political Economy Series. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40736-4_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics