Abstract
Enterprise architecture aligns business and information technology through the management of different elements and domains. Performing an integrated analysis of EA models using automated techniques is necessary when EA model representations grow in complexity, in order to support, for example, benchmarking of business processes or assessing compliance with requirements. Moreover, heterogeneity challenges arise from the frequent usage of multiple modelling languages, each based on a specific meta-model that cross-cuts distinct architectural domains. The motivation of this paper is, therefore, to investigate to what extent ontology matching techniques can be used as a means to improve the execution of automated analysis of EA model representations, based on the syntax, structure and semantic heterogeneities of these models. For that, we used AgreementMakerLight, an ontology matching system, to evaluate the matching of EA models based on the ArchiMate and BPMN languages.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Lankhorst, M.: Enterprise Architecture at Work: Modelling, Communication and Analysis. The Enterprise Engineering Series. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Blowers, M.: Hybrid enterprise architecture frameworks are in the majority (2012)
Lin, Y.: Semantic annotation for process models: facilitating process knowledge management via semantic interoperability (2008)
Van Dongen, B., Dijkman, R., Mendling, J.: Measuring similarity between business process models. In: Bubenko, J., Krogstie, J., Pastor, O., Pernici, B., Rolland, C. (eds.) Seminal Contributions to Information Systems Engineering, pp. 405–419. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Castelo Branco, M., Troya, J., Czarnecki, K., Küster, J., Völzer, H.: Matching business process workflows across abstraction levels. In: France, R.B., Kazmeier, J., Breu, R., Atkinson, C. (eds.) MODELS 2012. LNCS, vol. 7590, pp. 626–641. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Küster, J.M., Koehler, J., Ryndina, K.: Improving business process models with reference models in business-driven development. In: Eder, J., Dustdar, S. (eds.) BPM Workshops 2006. LNCS, vol. 4103, pp. 35–44. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Weidlich, M., Mendling, J., Weske, M.: A foundational approach for managing process variability. In: Mouratidis, H., Rolland, C. (eds.) CAiSE 2011. LNCS, vol. 6741, pp. 267–282. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)
Närman, P., Johnson, P., Nordström, L.: Enterprise architecture: a framework supporting system quality analysis. In: 11th IEEE International Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference, EDOC 2007, p. 130. IEEE (2007)
Bucher, T., Fischer, R., Kurpjuweit, S., Winter, R.: Analysis and application scenarios of enterprise architecture: an exploratory study. In: Null, p. 28. IEEE (2006)
Lange, M., Mendling, J.: An experts’ perspective on enterprise architecture goals, framework adoption and benefit assessment. In: 2011 15th IEEE International Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference Workshops (EDOCW), pp. 304–313. IEEE (2011)
Kühn, H., Bayer, F., Junginger, S., Karagiannis, D.: Enterprise model integration. In: Bauknecht, K., Tjoa, A.M., Quirchmayr, G. (eds.) EC-Web 2003. LNCS, vol. 2738, pp. 379–392. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)
Zivkovic, S., Kuhn, H., Karagiannis, D.: Facilitate modelling using method integration: an approach using mappings and integration rules (2007)
Lantow, B.: On the heterogeneity of enterprise models: archimate and troux semantics. In: 2014 IEEE 18th International Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference Workshops and Demonstrations (EDOCW), pp. 67–71. IEEE (2014)
Alexiev, V., Breu, M., de Bruijn, J.: Information integration with ontologies: experiences from an industrial showcase (2005)
Doan, A., Noy, N.F., Halevy, A.Y.: Introduction to the special issue on semantic integration. ACM SIGMOD Rec. 33(4), 11–13 (2004)
Klein, M.: Combining and relating ontologies: an analysis of problems and solutions. In: IJCAI-2001 Workshop on Ontologies and Information Sharing, pp. 53–62 (2001)
Haslhofer, B., Klas, W.: A survey of techniques for achieving metadata interoperability. ACM Comput. Surv. (CSUR) 42(2), 7 (2010)
Naiman, C.F., Ouksel, A.M.: A classification of semantic conflicts in heterogeneous database systems. J. Organ. Comput. Electron. Commer. 5(2), 167–193 (1995)
Euzenat, J., Shvaiko, P.: Ontology Matching, vol. 18. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Rosemann, M., Green, P.: Developing a meta model for the Bunge-Wand-Weber ontological constructs. Inf. Syst. 27(2), 75–91 (2002)
Bouquet, P., Euzenat, J., Franconi, E., Serafini, L., Stamou, G., Tessaris, S.: D2. 2.1 specification of a common framework for characterizing alignment (2004)
Bellahsene, Z., Bonifati, A., Rahm, E.: Schema Matching and Mapping. Data-Centric Systems and Applications, vol. 20. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)
Shvaiko, P., Euzenat, J.: Ontology matching: state of the art and future challenges. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 25(1), 158–176 (2013)
Otero-Cerdeira, L., Rodríguez-Martínez, F.J., Gómez-Rodríguez, A.: Ontology matching: a literature review. Expert Syst. Appl. 42(2), 949–971 (2015)
Bakhshandeh, M., Antunes, G., Mayer, R., Borbinha, J., Caetano, A.: A modular ontology for the enterprise architecture domain. In: 2013 17th IEEE International Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference Workshops (EDOCW), pp. 5–12. IEEE (2013)
Iacob, M., Jonkers, H., Lankhorst, M., Proper, E., Quartel, D.A.: Archimate 2.0 specification (2012)
Di Francescomarino, C., Ghidini, C., Rospocher, M., Serafini, L., Tonella, P.: Reasoning on semantically annotated processes. In: Bouguettaya, A., Krueger, I., Margaria, T. (eds.) ICSOC 2008. LNCS, vol. 5364, pp. 132–146. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
van den Berg, M.: Archimate, BPMN and UML: an approach to harmonizing the notations. Orbus, software, white paper (2012)
Faria, D., Pesquita, C., Santos, E., Cruz, I.F., Couto, F.M.: AgreementMakerLight results for OAEI 2013. In: OM, pp. 101–108 (2013)
Dragisic, Z., Eckert, K., Euzenat, J., Faria, D., Ferrara, A., Granada, R., Ivanova, V., Jiménez-Ruiz, E., Kempf, A.O., Lambrix, P., et al.: Results of the ontology alignment evaluation initiative 2014. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Ontology Matching Collocated with the 13th International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC 2014) (2014)
Cheatham, M., Dragisic, Z., Euzenat, J., Faria, D., Ferrara, A., Flouris, G., Fundulaki, I., Granada, R., Ivanova, V., Jiménez-Ruiz, E., et al.: Results of the ontology alignment evaluation initiative 2015. In: 10th ISWC Workshop on Ontology Matching (OM), pp. 60–115, No Commercial Editor (2015)
Giunchiglia, F., Autayeu, A., Pane, J.: S-Match: an open source framework for matching lightweight ontologies (2010)
Ritze, D., Meilicke, C., Sváb-Zamazal, O., Stuckenschmidt, H.: A pattern-based ontology matching approach for detecting complex correspondences. In: ISWC Workshop on Ontology Matching, Chantilly (VA US), pp. 25–36. Citeseer (2009)
Cayoglu, U., Dijkman, R., Dumas, M., Fettke, P., Garcıa-Banuelos, L., Hake, P., Klinkmüller, C., Leopold, H., Ludwig, A., Loos, P., et al.: The process model matching contest 2013. In: 4th International Workshop on Process Model Collections: Management and Reuse, PMC-MR (2013)
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful to Marco Rospocher, for making the OWL representation of BPMN available. This work was supported by national funds through Fundao para a Cincia e a Tecnologia (FCT) with reference UID/CEC/50021/2013 and UID/CEC/00408/2013.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bakhshandeh, M., Pesquita, C., Borbinha, J. (2016). An Ontological Matching Approach for Enterprise Architecture Model Analysis. In: Abramowicz, W., Alt, R., Franczyk, B. (eds) Business Information Systems. BIS 2016. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 255. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39426-8_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39426-8_25
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-39425-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-39426-8
eBook Packages: Business and ManagementBusiness and Management (R0)