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Peripheral Artery Disease: A Brazilian Perspective

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Vascular Surgery

Abstract

The Brazilian population profile for development of PAD is similar to many other western countries, with smoking and diabetes among the most prevalent related conditions. Review of one single institution, the major Brazilian public hospital, from the University of São Paulo, during a one year period showed that from 523 vascular interventions, 139 (26,5%) were for PAD and critical ischemia, of these 51,3% being angioplasty, 39,5% bypass grafts and 9,2% endarterectomy. Although the trend and tradition of Brazilian Vascular Surgery is towards limb salvage procedures, a significant number of patients only seek medical assistance in the condition of non salvageable feet, explaining a large number of primary amputations in the emergency setting: 168 amputations were performed in the same period. Distribution by level shows that 42 % are minor amputation, considered below the ankle joint, and 56% are major amputation. Proportion of transtibial amputation over transfemoral is 1,42, as a program of level preservation, including eventually revascularization procedure even just for that purpose is proposed.

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Correspondence to Nelson De Luccia .

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De Luccia, N., Utsunomia, K., Benabou, S., Schneidwind, K.R. (2017). Peripheral Artery Disease: A Brazilian Perspective. In: Dardik, A. (eds) Vascular Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33745-6_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33745-6_17

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-33743-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-33745-6

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