Skip to main content

Shoulder Pain Intensity and Distribution

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Rotator Cuff Tear

Abstract

Rotator cuff has always attracted great interest because it may be responsible for shoulder pain, loss of strength, simple or complex disabilities, partial or total inability to work, thus reducing quality of life. Several studies have been performed with the aim to understand the etiology and natural history of the lesion and how to treat it. In addition, countless studies have been conducted regarding clinical maneuvers that may help the physician to better understand if the cuff is healthy or torn; if the lesion has involved the anterior or postero-superior cuff; if it is probably a small-large or massive (repairable or unrepairable) tear; if the pain originates from the shoulder; or is caused by a cervical spine diseases.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Soifer TB, Levy HJ, Soifer FM, Kleinbart F, Vigorita V, Bryk E (1996) Neurohistology of the subacromial space. Arthroscopy 12:182–186

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Basbaum AI, Jessell TM (2000) The perception of pain. In: Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM (eds) Principles of neural science, vol 4. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp 472–491. ISBN 0-8385-7701-6

    Google Scholar 

  3. Tempelhof S, Rupp S, Seil R (1999) Age-related prevalence of rotator cuff tears in asymptomatic shoulders. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 8:296–299

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Matsen FA, Fehringer EV, Lippitt SB, Wirth MA, Rockwood CA (2009) Rotator cuff. In: Lippitt SB, Rockwood CA, Matsen FA, Wirth MA (eds) The shoulder, 4th edn. Saunders Elsevier, Philadelphia. ISBN 9781437720822

    Google Scholar 

  5. Yamamoto A, Takagishi K, Kobayashi T, Shitara H, Osawa T (2011) Factors involved in the presence of symptoms associated with rotator cuff tears: a comparison of asymptomatic and symptomatic rotator cuff tears in the general population. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 20:1133–1137. doi:10.1016/j.jse.2011.01.011

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Palmer H (1949) Pain charts; a description of a technique whereby functional pain may be distinguished from organic pain. N Z Med J 48:187–213

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Bayam L, Ahmad MA, Naqui SZ, Chouhan A, Funk L (2011) Pain mapping for common shoulder disorders. Am J Orthop 40:353–358

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Keegan JJ, Garrett FD (1948) The segmental distribution of the cutaneous nerves in the limbs of man. Anat Rec 102:409–437

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Jensen MP, Karoly P (1992) Pain-specific beliefs, perceived symptom severity, and adjustment to chronic pain. Clin J Pain 8:123–130

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Snyder SJ (2002) Arthroscopic classification of rotator cuff lesions and surgical decision making. In: Shoulder arthroscopy, 2nd edn. JB Lippincott, Philadelphia, p 204. ISBN 0781735017, 9780781735018

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kindler LL, Valencia C, Fillingim RB, George SZ (2011) Sex differences in experimental and clinical pain sensitivity for patients with shoulder pain. Eur J Pain 15:118–123. doi:10.1016/j.ejpain.2010.06.001

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Gumina S, Natalizi S, Melaragni F, Leopizzi M, Carbone S, Postacchini F, Milani A, Della RC (2013) The possible role of the transcription factor nuclear factor-kB on evolution of rotator cuff tear and on mechanisms of cuff tendon healing. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 22:673–680. doi:10.1016/j.jse.2012.06.005

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Apley AG, Solomon L (1993) Apley’s system of orthopaedics and fractures, 7th edn. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, England. ISBN 075060641X

    Google Scholar 

  14. Inman VT, Sanders JB (1944) Referred pain from skeletal structures. J Nerv Ment Dis 99:660–667

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Stefano Gumina .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Gumina, S., Passaretti, D., Candela, V. (2017). Shoulder Pain Intensity and Distribution. In: Gumina, S. (eds) Rotator Cuff Tear. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33355-7_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33355-7_20

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-33354-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-33355-7

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics