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In Patients with Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease, Does Endovascular Repair Improve Outcomes When Compared to Open Repair?

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Difficult Decisions in Vascular Surgery

Abstract

Aortobifemoral bypass (ABF) has long been the gold standard for treatment of aortoiliac occlusive disease, proving to be a durable procedure with a 10 year patency rate of 80–90 % in more recent reports. Peri-operative mortality of 1–3 % can be achieved.

Endovascular treatment of aortoiliac lesions has evolved rapidly over the past two decades. Long segment stenosis and occlusion are now increasingly being treated with endovascular therapy, reflecting significant changes in practice patterns since the publication of the Trans-Atlantic Inter-Society Consensus Group (TASC) Guidelines in 2007.

Contemporary results demonstrate that compared to ABF, endovascular therapy has a lower primary patency rate, but similar secondary patency and limb salvage up to 5, and perhaps even 10, years after the index procedure.

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Correspondence to William C. Pevec MD .

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Hong, M.S., Pevec, W.C. (2017). In Patients with Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease, Does Endovascular Repair Improve Outcomes When Compared to Open Repair?. In: Skelly, C., Milner, R. (eds) Difficult Decisions in Vascular Surgery. Difficult Decisions in Surgery: An Evidence-Based Approach. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33293-2_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33293-2_12

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