Skip to main content

Optimism in Active Learning with Gaussian Processes

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Neural Information Processing (ICONIP 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9490))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1741 Accesses

Abstract

In the context of Active Learning for classification, the classification error depends on the joint distribution of samples and their labels which is initially unknown. Online estimation of this distribution, for the purpose of minimizing the error, involves a trade-off between exploration and exploitation. This is a common problem in machine learning for which multi-armed bandit theory, building upon the paradigm of Optimism in the Face of Uncertainty, has been proven very efficient. We introduce two novel algorithms that use Optimism in the Face of Uncertainty along with Gaussian Processes for the Active Learning problem. Evaluations lead on real-world datasets show that these new algorithms compare positively to state-of-the-art methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Collet, T., Pietquin, O.: Active learning for classification: an optimistic approach. In: 2014 IEEE Symposium on Adaptive Dynamic Programming and Reinforcement Learning (ADPRL), pp. 1–8. IEEE (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ganti, R., Gray, A.G.: Building bridges: viewing active learning from the multi-armed bandit lens (2013). arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.6830

  3. Huang, S.J., Jin, R., Zhou, Z.H.: Active learning by querying informative and representative examples. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 892–900 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kapoor, A., Grauman, K., Urtasun, R., Darrell, T.: Active learning with gaussian processes for object categorization. In: IEEE 11th International Conference on Computer Vision, ICCV 2007, pp. 1–8. IEEE (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kapoor, A., Horvitz, E., Basu, S.: Selective supervision: guiding supervised learning with decision-theoretic active learning. IJCAI 7, 877–882 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lewis, D.D., Gale, W.A.: A sequential algorithm for training text classifiers. In: Croft, B.W., van Rijsbergen, C.J. (eds.) Proceedings of the 17th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 3–12. Springer, New York (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lichman, M.: UCI machine learning repository (2013). http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml

  8. Settles, B.: Active learning literature survey. Univ. Wis. Madison 52(11), 55–66 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Zhu, X., Lafferty, J., Ghahramani, Z.: Combining active learning and semi-supervised learning using gaussian fields and harmonic functions. In: ICML 2003 Workshop on the Continuum from Labeled to Unlabeled Data in Machine Learning and Data Mining, pp. 58–65 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Timothé Collet .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Collet, T., Pietquin, O. (2015). Optimism in Active Learning with Gaussian Processes. In: Arik, S., Huang, T., Lai, W., Liu, Q. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9490. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26535-3_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26535-3_18

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26534-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-26535-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics