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The Radiation Detector with Sensitive Elements on the Base of Array of Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes

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Advanced Materials

Abstract

The detector of the visible and infrared radiation on a multi-walled carbon nanotubes has been studied. The sensitive element was represented by a two-electron square-shaped matrix with linear dimension of 2 mm containing numerous cells (2 μm diameter, 2.3 μm depth, 6 μm distance between cells) in which arrays of multi-walled carbon nanotubes are synthesized. All measurements have been realized at the room temperature. Maximum photo-emf of ~100 mV was reached in the visible and short-range IR of 500–1500 nm and minimum photo-emf of ~0.1 mV in range of 1500–8000 nm. Maximum photosensitivity ~12.2 mA/W was realized at 1100 nm emission wavelength and its capacity of 50 μW. Speed capability was equal to ~30 μs and efficiency factor of energy transformation of infrared radiation into electric—0.13 %. It is expected that the optimization of the parameters of the sensitive element and the mode of operating temperature, characteristics of IR radiation detector on the arrays of multi-walled nanotubes will significantly improve. In particular, the operating range of wavelength, photoconductivity, speed capability and efficiency of energy transformation of IR radiation into electric will increase.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by Russian Ministry of Education (Contract No.14.430.11.0006).

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Correspondence to L. P. Ichkitidze .

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Blagov, E.V. et al. (2016). The Radiation Detector with Sensitive Elements on the Base of Array of Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes. In: Parinov, I., Chang, SH., Topolov, V. (eds) Advanced Materials. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 175. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26324-3_41

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