Abstract
Munro’s narratives are characteristically intense and condensed character studies, intimate and psychological portraits of women and men, frequently embedded in the dynamic clash between individualism (e.g. figures of outsiders) and community (family, small town setting, etc.). Arguably Munro dedicates the form of her stories to their content, referencing in different works similar narrative patterns and tropes, for instance the theme of home-coming, and the tension arising from contrasting lifestyles (modern and “urban” vs. “rural” and narrowed-minded). She constructs her characters’ identities by interweaving images of past and present in multi-layered narratives of individual memory. In this chapter Jędrzej Burszta analyzes several short stories (grouped together according to their themes), while focusing in particular on the three-story cycle in her 2004 collection Runaway (“Chance,” “Soon” and “Silence”), a psychological study of the character of Juliet carried out over a number of years, in which the writer deals with many themes that have been reoccurring in her work since the publication of her debut collection.
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Notes
- 1.
As W.R. Martin acknowledges in his analysis of the novel, and as other scholars have written about more extensively (e.g. Moss, 1977, pp. 54–68; Rasporich, 1990, pp. 32–88), sexuality is a central theme for Alice Munro, particularly the young heroines’ first sexual experiences. This theme, however, in many ways crucial for reading Munro’s fictions, is only signaled here, and will not be further addressed in this essay.
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Burszta, J. (2016). Images of Past and Present: Memory and Identity in Alice Munro’s Short-Story Cycles. In: Buchholtz, M. (eds) Alice Munro. Second Language Learning and Teaching(). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24061-9_3
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