Abstract
Facade-layout synthesis occurs when renovating buildings to improve their thermal insulation and reduce the impact of heating on the environment. This interesting problem involves to cover a facade with a set of disjoint and configurable insulating panels. Therefore, it can be seen as a constrained rectangle packing problem, but for which the number of rectangles to be used and their size are not known a priori. This paper proposes an efficient way of solving this problem using constraint programming. The model is based on an open variant of the DiffN global constraint in order to deal with an unfixed number of rectangles, as well as a simple but efficient search procedure to solve this problem. An empirical evaluation shows the practical impact of every choice in the design of our model. A prototype implemented in the general purpose solver Choco is intended to assist architect decision-making in the context of building thermal retrofit.
The authors wish to acknowledge the TBC Générateur d’Innovation company, the Millet and SyBois companies and all partners in the CRIBA project, for their involvement in the construction of the CSP model.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Barták, R.: Dynamic global constraints in backtracking based environments. Annals of Operations Research 118(1–4), 101–119 (2003)
Beldiceanu, N., Carlsson, M., Poder, E., Sadek, R., Truchet, C.: A generic geometrical constraint kernel in space and time for handling polymorphic k-dimensional objects. In: Bessière, C. (ed.) CP 2007. LNCS, vol. 4741, pp. 180–194. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Beldiceanu, N., Carlsson, M., Demassey, S., Poder, E.: New filtering for the cumulative constraint in the context of non-overlapping rectangles. Annals of Operations Research 184(1), 27–50 (2011)
The Energy Conservation Center: Energy Conservation Handbook. The Energy Conservation Center, Japan (2011)
Charman, P.: Solving space planning problems using constraint technology (1993)
U.S. Green Building Council: New Construction Reference Guide (2013)
Falcon, M., Fontanili, F.: Process modelling of industrialized thermal renovation of apartment buildings. In: eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction, pp. 363–368 (2010)
Imahori, S., Yagiura, M., Nagamochi, H.: Practical algorithms for two-dimensional packing. Chapter 36 of Handbook of Approximation Algorithms and Metaheuristics (Chapman & Hall/Crc Computer & Information Science Series) (2007)
Jelle, B.P.: Traditional, state-of-the-art and future thermal building insulation materials and solutions - properties, requirements and possibilities. Energy and Buildings 43(10), 2549–2563 (2011)
Juan, Y.-K., Gao, P., Wang, J.: A hybrid decision support system for sustainable office building renovation and energy performance improvement. Energy and Buildings 42(3), 290–297 (2010)
Laborie, P.: IBM ILOG CP optimizer for detailed scheduling illustrated on three problems. In: van Hoeve, W.-J., Hooker, J.N. (eds.) CPAIOR 2009. LNCS, vol. 5547, pp. 148–162. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)
Lee, K.J., Hyun, W.K., Lee, J.K., Kim, T.H.: Case- and constraint-based project planning for apartment construction. AI Magazine 19(1), 13–24 (1998)
Robin, S.: Liggett. Automated facilities layout: past, present and future. Automation in Construction 9(2), 197–215 (2000)
Montanari, U.: Networks of constraints: Fundamental properties and applications to picture processing. Information Sciences 7, 95–132 (1974)
Olarte, C., Rueda, C., Valencia, F.D.: Models and emerging trends of concurrent constraint programming. Constraints 18(4), 535–578 (2013)
Pérez-Lombard, L., Ortiz, J., Pout, C.: A review on buildings energy consumption information. Energy and Buildings 40(3), 394–398 (2008)
Prud’homme, C., Fages, J.G.: An introduction to Choco 3.0, an open source java constraint programming library. In: International workshop on CP Solvers: Modeling, Applications, Integration, and Standardization, Uppsala, Sweden (2013)
Schulte, C., Tack, G., Lagerkvist, M.Z.: Modeling and programming with Gecode (2010)
Schutt, A., Feydy, T., Stuckey, P.J.: Scheduling optional tasks with explanation. In: Schulte, C. (ed.) CP 2013. LNCS, vol. 8124, pp. 628–644. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Smith, B.M.: Modelling for constraint programming (2005)
van Hoeve, W.-J., Hooker, J.N. (eds.): CPAIOR 2009. LNCS, vol. 5547. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)
van Hoeve, W.-J., Régin, J.-C.: Open constraints in a closed world. In: Beck, J.C., Smith, B.M. (eds.) CPAIOR 2006. LNCS, vol. 3990, pp. 244–257. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Vareilles, E., Barco Santa, A.F., Falcon, M., Aldanondo, M., Gaborit, P.: Configuration of high performance apartment buildings renovation: a constraint based approach. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), pp. 684–688, December 2013
Zawidzki, M., Tateyama, K., Nishikawa, I.: The constraints satisfaction problem approach in the design of an architectural functional layout. Engineering Optimization 43(9), 943–966 (2011)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Barco, A.F., Fages, JG., Vareilles, E., Aldanondo, M., Gaborit, P. (2015). Open Packing for Facade-Layout Synthesis Under a General Purpose Solver. In: Pesant, G. (eds) Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming. CP 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9255. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23219-5_36
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23219-5_36
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-23218-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-23219-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)