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Abstract

A delicate equilibrium between tear production and loss is controlled by the lacrimal system. Biological, environmental, and physical factors continuously influence this balance. Tear production in excess of loss directly causes tearing, whereas tear loss in excess of production stimulates reflexive tear production, which may also lead to epiphora [1].

Pictures in this chapter are courtesy of Dr. Daniele Perano, Otolaryngology Department, Arcispedale IRCCS S. Maria Nuova, and Reggio Emilia.

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Correspondence to Francesco Mattioli .

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Mattioli, F., Valerini, S., Bonali, M., Molteni, G. (2016). Lacrimal Drainage System Diseases. In: Presutti, L., Mattioli, F. (eds) Endoscopic Surgery of the Lacrimal Drainage System. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20633-2_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20633-2_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-20632-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-20633-2

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