Abstract
The thyroid gland is mainly composed of highly specialized epithelial cells, known as thyroid follicular cells, assembled in a peculiar histological organization characterized by the presence of follicles. In this chapter, we summarize what is known of the processes regulating the differentiation of thyroid cells and the morphogenesis of the gland. The use of animal models has made it possible to identify genes and mechanisms involved in normal thyroid development and are giving insights to elucidate the molecular pathology of thyroid dysgenesis.
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De Felice, M., Di Lauro, R. (2015). Thyroid Embryogenesis. In: Bona, G., De Luca, F., Monzani, A. (eds) Thyroid Diseases in Childhood. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19213-0_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19213-0_1
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