Abstract
Several researches have been made to determine the best system representation for process diagnosis. Many approaches were considered, such as heuristic searches, event driven models, structural models... As of today, there are no clear winners considering real applications on industrial systems.
In this article, based on a specific system model, a diagnostic approach for complex systems is discussed. The proposed diagnostic algorithm processes a multi-layered system model and converges to the right representation granularity, suitable to explain the fault and to identify the faulty subsystem or component. The method is adapted for a very specific application: the ATB of the NH90, a medium weight multi-role military helicopter. The problem is reformulated as a meta-diagnosis problem since the test bench may also host the fault. A detailed case study is presented for illustration.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Balin, C.E., Stankunas, J.: Investigation of fault detection and analysis methods for central maintenance systems. Aviation technologies 1(1), January 2013
Belard, N., Pencole, Y., Combacau, M.: A theory of meta-diagnosis: reasoning about diagnostic systems. In: Proceedings of the Twenty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. IJCAI 2011, pp. 731–737. Catalonia, Spain, Barcelona (2011)
Berdjag, D., Cocquempot, V., Christophe, C., Shumsky, A., Zhirabok, A.: Algebraic approach for model decomposition: Application for fault detection and isolation in discrete-event systems. International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science (AMCS) 21(1), 109–125 (2011)
Braden, D.R., Harvey, D.M.: Aligning component and system qualification testing through prognostics. Electronics System-Integration Technology Conference (ESTC) 2014, 1–6 (2014)
Bregon, A., Daigle, M., Roychoudhury, I., Biswas, G., Koutsoukos, X., Pulido, B.: Improving distributed through structural model decomposition. DX 2011 22nd International Workshop on Principles of Diagnosis (2011)
Chittaro, L., Ranon, R.: Hierarchical model-based diagnosis based on structural abstraction. Artificial Intelligence 155(1–2), 147–182 (2004)
Davis, R., Hamscher, W.: Exploring artificial intelligence, pp. 297–346. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA (1988)
Delcroix, V., Maalej, M.-A., Piechowiak, S.: Bayesian networks versus other probabilistic models for the multiple diagnosis of large devices. International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools 16(3), 417–433 (2007)
Dordowsky, F., Bridges, R., Tschope, H.: Implementing a software product line for a complex avionics system. In: 2011 15th International Software Product Line Conference (SPLC), pp. 241–250, August 2011
Duan, S., Babu, S.: Empirical comparison of techniques for automated failure diagnosis. In: Proceedings of the Third Conference on Tackling Computer Systems Problems with Machine Learning Techniques, SysML 2008, pp. 2–2. USENIX Association Berkeley, CA, USA (2008)
Giap, Q.-H., Ploix, S., Flaus, J.-M.: Managing diagnosis processes with interactive decompositions. In: Iliadis, Maglogiann, Tsoumakasis, Vlahavas, Bramer, (eds.) Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations III. IFIP International Federation for Information Processing, vol. 296, pp. 407–415. Springer, US (2009)
Gray, D., Bowes, D., Davey, N., Sun, Y., Christianson, B.: Reflections on the NASA MDP data sets. IET Software 6(6), 549–558 (2012)
de Kleer, J., Mackworth, A.K., Reiter, R.: Characterizing diagnoses and systems. Artificial Intelligence 56(2–3), 197–222 (1992)
de Kleer, J., Williams, B.: Diagnosing multiple faults. Artificial Intelligence 32(1), 97–130 (1987)
Kuntz, F., Gaudan, S., Sannino, C., Laurent, R., Griffault, A., Point, G.: Model-based diagnosis for avionics systems using minimal cuts. DX 2011 22nd International Workshop on Principles of Diagnosis (2011)
Poll, S., Patterson-hine, A., Camisa, J., Garcia, D., Hall, D., Lee, C., Mengshoel, O.J., Nishikawa, D., Ossenfort, J., Sweet, A., Yentus, S., Roychoudhury, I., Daigle, M., Biswas, G., Koutsoukos, X.: Advanced diagnostics and prognostics testbed. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Workshop on Principles of Diagnosis, pp. 178–185 (2007)
Ressencourt, H.: Hierarchical modelling and diagnosis for embedded systems. 17th International Workshop on Principles of Diagnosis DX 2006, pp. 235–242 (2006)
Roychoudhury, I., Daigle, M.J., Bregon, A., Pulido, B.: A structural model decomposition framework for systems health management. Big Sky, MT, United States, March 2013
Venkatasubramanian, V., Rengaswamy, R., Kavuri, S.N., Yin, K.: A review of process fault detection and diagnosis: Part III: Process history based methods. Computers & chemical engineering 27(3), 327–346 (2003)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Cossé, R., Berdjag, D., Piechowiak, S., Duvivier, D., Gaurel, C. (2015). Meta-Diagnosis for a Special Class of Cyber-Physical Systems: The Avionics Test Benches. In: Ali, M., Kwon, Y., Lee, CH., Kim, J., Kim, Y. (eds) Current Approaches in Applied Artificial Intelligence. IEA/AIE 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9101. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19066-2_61
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19066-2_61
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-19065-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-19066-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)