Skip to main content

Efficient Sampling-Based Approaches to Optimal Path Planning in Complex Cost Spaces

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Algorithmic Foundations of Robotics XI

Part of the book series: Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics ((STAR,volume 107))

Abstract

Sampling-based algorithms for path planning have achieved great success during the last 15 years, thanks to their ability to efficiently solve complex high-dimensional problems. However, standard versions of these algorithms cannot guarantee optimality or even high-quality for the produced paths. In recent years, variants of these methods, taking cost criteria into account during the exploration process, have been proposed to compute high-quality paths (such as T-RRT), some even guaranteeing asymptotic optimality (such as RRT*). In this paper, we propose two new sampling-based approaches that combine the underlying principles of RRT* and T-RRT. These algorithms, called T-RRT* and AT-RRT, offer probabilistic completeness and asymptotic optimality guarantees. Results presented on several classes of problems show that they converge faster than RRT* toward the optimal path, especially when the topology of the search space is complex and/or when its dimensionality is high.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Berenson, D., Siméon, T., Srinivasa, S.: Addressing cost-space chasms in manipulation planning. In: IEEE ICRA, pp. 4561–4568 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Devaurs, D., Siméon, T., Cortés, J.: Enhancing the transition-based RRT to deal with complex cost spaces. In: IEEE ICRA, pp. 4105–4110 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Devaurs, D., Siméon, T., Cortés, J.: A multi-tree extension of the transition-based RRT: application to ordering-and-pathfinding problems in continuous cost spaces. In: IEEE/RSJ IROS (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dobson, A., Bekris, K.: Sparse roadmap spanners for asymptotically near-optimal motion planning. Int. J. Robot. Res. 33(1), 18–47 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ferguson, D., Stentz, A.: Anytime RRTs. In: IEEE/RSJ IROS, pp. 5369–5375 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Geraerts, R., Overmars, M.: Creating high-quality paths for motion planning. Int. J. Robot. Res. 26(8), 845–863 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Jaillet, L., Cortés, J., Siméon, T.: Sampling-based path planning on configuration-space costmaps. IEEE Trans. Robot. 26(4), 635–646 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Jaillet, L., Corcho, F., Pérez, J.J., Cortés, J.: Randomized tree construction algorithm to explore energy landscapes. J. Comput. Chem. 32(16), 3464–3474 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Jeon, J., Karaman, S., Frazzoli, E.: Anytime computation of time-optimal off-road vehicle maneuvers using the RRT*. In: IEEE CDC, pp. 3276–3282 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Karaman, S., Frazzoli, E.: Sampling-based algorithms for optimal motion planning. Int. J. Robot. Res. 30(7), 846–894 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Karaman, S., Walter, M., Perez, A., Frazzoli, E., Teller, S.: Anytime motion planning using the RRT*. In: IEEE ICRA, pp. 1478–1483 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  12. LaValle, S., Kuffner, J.: Rapidly-exploring random trees: progress and prospects. Algorithmic and Computational Robotics: New Directions, pp. 293–308. A. K. Peters, Wellesley, Massachusetts (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Manubens, M., Devaurs, D., Ros, L., Cortés, J.: Motion planning for 6-D manipulation with aerial towed-cable systems. In: RSS (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Marble, J., Bekris, K.: Asymptotically near-optimal planning with probabilistic roadmap spanners. IEEE Trans. Robot. 29(2), 432–444 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Nieuwenhuisen, D., Overmars, M.: Useful cycles in probabilistic roadmap graphs. In: IEEE ICRA, pp. 446–452 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Stentz, A.: Optimal and efficient path planning for partially-known environments. In: IEEE ICRA, pp. 3310–3317 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work has been partially supported by the European Community under Contract ICT 287617 “ARCAS”. The authors would like to thank Sertac Karaman for helpful discussions on the RRT* algorithm.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Didier Devaurs .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Devaurs, D., Siméon, T., Cortés, J. (2015). Efficient Sampling-Based Approaches to Optimal Path Planning in Complex Cost Spaces. In: Akin, H., Amato, N., Isler, V., van der Stappen, A. (eds) Algorithmic Foundations of Robotics XI. Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics, vol 107. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16595-0_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16595-0_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-16594-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-16595-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics