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Needs of LGBT Cancer Survivors

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Cancer and the LGBT Community

Abstract

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) cancer survivors in the United States have unique needs that may go unaddressed in cancer care. Many of these needs center around deciding whether or not to disclose LGBT identity and how to include diverse supportive others in the medical decision making and treatment experience. Others arise from disparities that impact the LGBT community at large and that may be further complicated by a diagnosis of cancer. In this chapter, we outline several specific needs, including: acceptance of identity disclosure, respect for unique social support systems, understanding of LGBT sexuality, and reduction of gender expectations. We underscore these needs by including quotes from LGBT survivors describing their experiences receiving a cancer diagnosis and seeking cancer treatment. We also discuss tailored and LGBT-friendly support services, cultural competence in providing cancer care, and interventions to address specific disparities that impact LGBT survivors. We close with recommendations for future service development and research.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. National LGBT Cancer Network, New York, NY, USA

    Liz Margolies & Charles Kamen

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  1. Liz Margolies
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  2. Charles Kamen
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Correspondence to Liz Margolies .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Community Sciences, Boston Univ. School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

    Ulrike Boehmer

  2. College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA

    Ronit Elk

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Margolies, L., Kamen, C. (2015). Needs of LGBT Cancer Survivors. In: Boehmer, U., Elk, R. (eds) Cancer and the LGBT Community. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15057-4_13

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