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Part of the book series: Evolutionary Psychology ((EVOLPSYCH))

Abstract

The modularity of the mind has been a contentious topic in psychology, stemming from the classical definition of modules as innate, automatic, unconscious cognitive reflexes. A biological view of modularity, on the other hand, treats modules as biological traits that can vary in many ways, including along dimensions of separability, plasticity, and interactivity. Here, I compare and contrast these views to show how a biologically based view of modularity is indispensable for thinking about the architecture of the brain, an assembly of many interacting mechanisms and processes with distinct functions and evolutionary histories. I describe how a hierarchical view of brain modules as evolved via descent with modification from common ancestral structures leads to a rethinking of the classical view of modules as entirely autonomous and independently shaped traits, and discuss implications of the biological modularity perspective for social psychology.

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Correspondence to H. Clark Barrett Ph.D. .

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Barrett, H. (2015). Modularity. In: Zeigler-Hill, V., Welling, L., Shackelford, T. (eds) Evolutionary Perspectives on Social Psychology. Evolutionary Psychology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12697-5_4

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