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Pathology and Molecular Pathology of Hodgkin Lymphoma

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Hodgkin Lymphoma

Part of the book series: Hematologic Malignancies ((HEMATOLOGIC))

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Abstract

The history of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) dates back to the first half of the nineteenth century (see Chap. 1), and it has also been an established view for quite some time that HL comprises two different disease entities, namely, classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) and nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (LPHL). Both entities have in common that the neoplastic cell population, which can be mononucleated or multinucleated, makes up only a small percentage of all cells present in an affected lymph node. However, morphological, clinical, epidemiologic, and molecular evidence strongly support the belief that the pathogenesis of these lymphomas is distinct enough to be considered separate entities. From a diagnostic point of view, morphological details and immunohistochemistry for a selected set of markers almost always allow for a proper classification of a given lymphoma into the group of LPHL or cHL, the latter of which can be further subdivided into nodular sclerosis cHL (NSCHL), mixed cellularity cHL (MCCHL), lymphocyte-depleted cHL (LDCHL), and lymphocyte-rich cHL (LRCHL).

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Rosenwald, A., Küppers, R. (2015). Pathology and Molecular Pathology of Hodgkin Lymphoma. In: Engert, A., Younes, A. (eds) Hodgkin Lymphoma. Hematologic Malignancies. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12505-3_3

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