Skip to main content

Changes in University Teachers’ View towards Students: Impact of Universalization

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Changing Academic Profession in Japan

Abstract

Circumstances surrounding students’ advancement into higher education in Japan have largely changed in the period from 1992 to 2007 as is documented by surveys conducted in those 2 years. The purpose of this chapter is to identify the changes in university teachers’ views of and attitudes towards students during the 15 years from three viewpoints. First, the scale of higher education provision that university teachers believe to be appropriate is overviewed. Second, the changes in their evaluation of students’ performance, ability, and attitudes to study are examined. Finally, how their views towards students are reflected in classes is explored. From the viewpoint of university teachers, the scale of higher education exceeds the level they believe appropriate. They have changed their teaching methods in order to meet the downward pressure on quality and these education reforms will continue in the future.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arimoto, A. (1996). Gakusei – akusesu to yushusei [Students – Access and excellence]. In A. Arimoto, & T. Ehara (Eds.), Daigaku Kyozyu Shoku no Kokusai Hikaku [International Comparison of Academic Profession] (pp. 39–50). Tokyo: Tamagawa University Press. (In Japanese.)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ben-David, J. (1982). Gakumon no Fu [Centers of learning] (Trans: I. Amagi). Tokyo: Simul Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • METI. (2006). Shakaijin Kisoryoku ni Kansuru Kenkyukai Tyukan Torimatome [Workshop on basic competencies for employees – Midterm report]. (In Japanese.)

    Google Scholar 

  • MEXT. (2008). Gakushi Katei Kyoiku no Kochiku ni Mukete [Towards the establishment of undergraduate education]. (In Japanese.)

    Google Scholar 

  • MEXT. Daigaku ni okeru Kyoiku Naiyo Tou no Kaikaku Zyokyo [Current status of reform in education at higher education institutions], various years. (In Japanese.)

    Google Scholar 

  • MEXT. Gakkou Kyoin Kihon Tokei Chosa [School teacher survey], various years. (In Japanese.)

    Google Scholar 

  • Takeuchi, K. (Ed.) (2003). Kyanpasu Laifu no Ima [Present campus life]. Tokyo: Tamagawa University Press. (In Japanese.)

    Google Scholar 

  • Takeuchi, K. (Ed.) (2005). Daigaku to Kyanpasu Laifu [Universities and campus life]. Tokyo: Sophia University Press. (In Japanese.)

    Google Scholar 

  • The University of Tokyo, Center for Research on University Management and Policy, Graduate School of Education (2008). Zenkoku Daigakusei Chosa – Dai Ichiji Repoto [National University students survey – First report]. (In Japanese.)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Naoyuki Ogata .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ogata, N. (2015). Changes in University Teachers’ View towards Students: Impact of Universalization. In: Arimoto, A., Cummings, W., Huang, F., Shin, J. (eds) The Changing Academic Profession in Japan. The Changing Academy – The Changing Academic Profession in International Comparative Perspective, vol 11. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09468-7_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics